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Orange County Public Schools

General school information

Division: Orange County Public Schools
Division Number: 68
Address: 200 Dailey Drive Orange, VA 22960
Superintendent: Dr. Daniel Hornick
Region: 4
Division Website (opens new window)
Schools in this Division (opens new window)

Map results may not reflect school division or attendance zone boundaries.

Accreditation

Accreditation

Assessments

Assessments

Enrollment

Enrollment

College & Career Readiness

College & Career Readiness

Finance

Finance

Learning Climate

Learning Climate

Teacher Quality

Teacher Quality

ESSA

Every Student Succeeds Act

School Readiness

MOP

Accreditation

Accreditation Status
Elementary Schools
Gordon-Barbour ElementaryAccredited
Lightfoot ElementaryAccredited with Conditions
Locust Grove ElementaryAccredited
Locust Grove PrimaryAccredited with Conditions
Orange ElementaryAccredited
Unionville ElementaryAccredited with Conditions
Middle Schools
Locust Grove MiddleAccredited
Prospect Heights MiddleAccredited
High Schools
Orange County High Accredited

Assessments

The annual pass rate data reported on the Assessment tab includes all grade level and content area state assessments (Standards of Learning assessments and Virginia Alternate Assessment Program assessments).

Student Achievement by Proficiency Level

Reading Performance: All Students

This chart displays the percentage of students passing state reading tests. Virginia students are assessed annually in reading in grades 3-8 and once in high school with an end-of-course (EOC) reading test. Use the drop down menu above the chart to view results for a specific test. Use the menu below the chart to select results for a specific group of students. Practice test items representative of the content and skills included in current Standards of Learning assessments are available on the Virginia Department of Education website to assist in understanding the format of the tests and questions.
English Reading Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 10 59 69 31 10 58 68 32 10 60 70 30
Female 9 60 70 30 10 59 69 31 11 60 70 30
Male 10 58 68 32 10 57 67 33 9 60 69 31
American Indian < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < < <
Asian 14 77 91 9 19 68 87 13 19 62 81 19
Black 7 56 63 37 6 52 58 42 6 59 65 35
Hispanic 5 58 63 37 6 51 57 43 5 56 61 39
Native Hawaiian < < < < 9 64 73 27 < < < <
White 11 60 71 29 11 62 73 27 12 61 73 27
Multiple Races 9 59 68 32 11 54 64 36 7 58 65 35
Students with Disabilities 10 32 42 58 6 29 35 65 8 27 36 64
Students without Disabilities 10 64 73 27 10 63 73 27 10 65 75 25
Economically Disadvantaged 7 56 62 38 6 54 59 41 6 55 61 39
Not Economically Disadvantaged 13 63 76 24 13 62 75 25 13 64 77 23
English Learners 3 36 39 61 1 31 32 68 2 37 39 61
Migrant < < < <
Homeless 44 28 72 28 - 43 43 57 9 45 55 45
Military Connected 10 65 76 24 9 73 81 19 11 62 73 27
Foster Care - 58 58 42 8 69 77 23 9 55 64 36
Grade 3 English Reading Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 7 55 61 39 7 56 63 37 10 57 67 33
Female 6 54 60 40 7 53 60 40 12 55 67 33
Male 8 55 63 38 8 59 67 33 9 59 68 32
Asian < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Black 3 46 49 51 - 53 53 47 10 55 64 36
Hispanic 4 49 53 47 2 51 53 47 6 55 60 40
Native Hawaiian < < < < < < < < < < 100 0
White 8 57 64 36 10 59 69 31 11 59 71 29
Multiple Races 8 53 61 39 5 50 55 45 7 53 60 40
Students with Disabilities 10 31 42 58 2 28 30 70 9 28 37 63
Students without Disabilities 6 58 64 36 8 60 68 32 11 62 73 28
Economically Disadvantaged 4 49 53 47 3 51 54 46 7 55 63 38
Not Economically Disadvantaged 10 62 72 28 11 61 72 28 13 58 71 29
English Learners - 46 46 54 - 33 33 67 4 48 52 48
Homeless < < < < < < < < < < < <
Military Connected 20 50 70 30 6 71 76 24 - 50 50 50
Grade 4 English Reading Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 13 60 73 27 10 60 70 30 10 59 69 31
Female 16 60 76 24 10 58 68 32 11 59 70 30
Male 10 60 70 30 9 62 71 29 10 59 69 31
American Indian < < 100 0
Asian < < 100 0 < < < < < < 100 0
Black 7 51 58 42 5 54 59 41 2 56 58 42
Hispanic 14 52 66 34 10 47 57 43 8 50 58 42
Native Hawaiian < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < < <
White 16 62 78 22 11 64 75 25 15 62 77 23
Multiple Races 5 62 67 33 8 58 66 34 2 55 57 43
Students with Disabilities 10 39 49 51 9 30 39 61 2 32 34 66
Students without Disabilities 14 63 77 23 10 64 74 26 12 63 75 25
Economically Disadvantaged 8 57 66 34 6 56 62 38 7 54 61 39
Not Economically Disadvantaged 20 63 83 17 12 63 76 24 14 64 78 22
English Learners - 61 61 39 - 44 44 56 4 32 36 64
Homeless < < < < < < < < < < < <
Military Connected 15 77 92 8 18 64 82 18 14 64 79 21
Foster Care < < < < < < < <
Grade 5 English Reading Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 7 62 69 31 5 63 68 32 6 60 66 34
Female 8 62 70 30 4 67 72 28 7 58 65 35
Male 6 63 69 31 7 59 65 35 5 62 67 33
Asian < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
Black 6 68 74 26 2 51 53 47 3 60 63 38
Hispanic - 59 59 41 2 57 60 40 4 48 52 48
Native Hawaiian < < 100 0 < < < <
White 8 61 69 31 6 67 73 27 7 61 69 31
Multiple Races 7 67 74 26 7 59 66 34 4 63 67 33
Students with Disabilities 13 32 45 55 7 24 31 69 11 19 30 70
Students without Disabilities 6 67 73 27 5 70 75 25 5 66 71 29
Economically Disadvantaged 7 58 64 36 3 56 59 41 4 53 57 43
Not Economically Disadvantaged 7 67 74 26 7 68 76 24 7 66 74 26
English Learners - 30 30 70 - 27 27 73 5 23 27 73
Homeless < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
Military Connected - 60 60 40 8 62 69 31 - 80 80 20
Foster Care < < < < < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Grade 6 English Reading Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 12 57 69 31 8 55 63 37 8 59 66 34
Female 11 59 70 30 7 57 64 36 11 55 67 33
Male 13 54 67 33 9 54 62 38 4 62 66 34
Asian < < < < < < < < < < < <
Black 8 58 67 33 12 53 65 35 4 50 54 46
Hispanic 5 55 59 41 2 49 51 49 2 60 62 38
Native Hawaiian < < 100 0 < < < <
White 14 57 71 29 7 59 66 34 10 62 71 29
Multiple Races 10 59 69 31 14 45 60 40 7 52 59 41
Students with Disabilities 15 26 41 59 10 27 37 63 8 30 38 62
Students without Disabilities 12 61 73 27 7 59 67 33 8 64 72 28
Economically Disadvantaged 8 55 63 37 4 54 58 42 4 53 57 43
Not Economically Disadvantaged 15 58 73 27 11 57 68 32 11 64 74 26
English Learners 6 31 38 63 6 22 28 72 - 42 42 58
Homeless < < 100 0 < < < < < < < <
Military Connected 7 80 87 13 - 67 67 33 14 64 79 21
Foster Care < < 100 0 < < < < < < < <
Grade 7 English Reading Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 3 64 67 33 10 59 69 31 4 62 66 34
Female 3 68 71 29 11 63 73 27 5 61 65 35
Male 3 60 64 36 9 56 66 34 4 63 66 34
Asian < < 100 0 < < < < < < < <
Black 7 59 66 34 7 52 60 40 - 77 77 23
Hispanic 2 63 65 35 2 61 63 37 - 59 59 41
White 2 66 68 32 12 60 73 27 5 61 66 34
Multiple Races 10 55 66 34 13 55 68 32 7 55 62 38
Students with Disabilities 6 27 33 67 7 33 40 60 5 27 32 68
Students without Disabilities 3 70 73 27 11 63 73 27 4 68 72 28
Economically Disadvantaged 2 59 61 39 5 51 56 44 2 55 56 44
Not Economically Disadvantaged 5 68 73 27 14 65 80 20 6 68 74 26
English Learners - 17 17 83 - 36 36 64 - 39 39 61
Homeless < < < < < < < < < < < <
Military Connected < < < < - 100 100 0 - 54 54 46
Foster Care < < 100 0 < < < <
Grade 8 English Reading Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 10 52 62 38 5 49 55 45 10 60 70 30
Female 10 52 62 38 5 54 59 41 9 65 74 26
Male 10 53 63 37 6 46 51 49 11 55 66 34
Asian < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < < <
Black 2 46 48 52 5 43 48 52 5 63 68 33
Hispanic 6 65 71 29 4 30 33 67 2 60 62 38
Native Hawaiian < < 100 0
White 12 52 64 36 5 55 60 40 14 58 73 27
Multiple Races 13 43 57 43 6 53 59 41 3 68 71 29
Students with Disabilities 4 27 31 69 4 18 22 78 4 26 30 70
Students without Disabilities 11 56 67 33 6 55 61 39 11 65 76 24
Economically Disadvantaged 6 48 54 46 4 41 46 54 4 54 58 42
Not Economically Disadvantaged 14 57 71 29 7 56 63 37 15 65 79 21
English Learners 7 33 40 60 - 5 5 95 - 33 33 67
Migrant < < < <
Homeless < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Military Connected - 47 47 53 < < < < 20 67 87 13
Foster Care < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
EOC English Reading Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 18 68 86 14 21 65 86 14 21 62 82 18
Female 13 71 85 15 21 65 86 14 22 64 85 15
Male 24 63 87 13 21 65 87 13 20 59 79 21
Asian < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Black 22 61 83 17 11 62 72 28 17 53 71 29
Hispanic 9 66 74 26 24 64 88 12 13 60 73 27
Native Hawaiian < < < < < < < < < < 100 0
White 20 68 88 12 22 67 89 11 22 64 86 14
Multiple Races 12 82 94 6 24 55 79 21 23 67 90 10
Students with Disabilities 9 46 54 46 7 42 49 51 17 29 46 54
Students without Disabilities 20 71 91 9 23 68 91 9 21 67 88 12
Economically Disadvantaged 14 71 85 15 15 66 81 19 14 60 74 26
Not Economically Disadvantaged 22 65 87 13 25 64 89 11 27 63 90 10
English Learners 10 10 20 80 < < < < - 44 44 56
Military Connected < < 100 0 20 73 93 7 < < < <
Foster Care < < 100 0 < < < <
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Writing Performance: All Students

This chart displays the percentage of students passing state writing tests. Virginia students are assessed in writing in grade 8 and once in most high schools with a state end-of-course (EOC) writing test. If a high school administers a locally developed writing assessment, results are not included in this chart as scores on locally developed writing assessments are not reported to the Virginia Department of Education. Use the drop down menu above the chart to view results for a specific test. Use the menu below the chart to select results for a specific group of students. Practice test items representative of the content and skills included in current Standards of Learning assessments are available on the Virginia Department of Education website to assist in understanding the format of the tests and questions.
English Writing Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 9 47 56 44 8 51 59 41 8 54 62 38
Female 9 49 58 42 9 55 64 36 9 58 67 33
Male 9 45 54 46 6 47 53 47 7 49 56 44
American Indian < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < < <
Asian 33 58 92 8 < < < < < < < <
Black 1 39 40 60 4 36 40 60 2 45 47 53
Hispanic 8 50 58 42 6 48 54 46 3 53 56 44
Native Hawaiian < < < < < < < <
White 10 47 57 43 9 54 63 37 11 57 68 32
Multiple Races 6 48 54 46 9 53 62 38 5 51 57 43
Students with Disabilities - 11 11 89 1 16 17 83 - 15 15 85
Students without Disabilities 10 53 63 37 9 56 65 35 9 59 68 32
Economically Disadvantaged 5 40 45 55 2 42 45 55 4 49 53 47
Not Economically Disadvantaged 13 53 66 34 12 58 71 29 12 58 70 30
English Learners - 13 13 87 - 31 31 69 - 39 39 61
Homeless < < < < < < < < < < < <
Military Connected 6 55 61 39 12 53 65 35 7 47 53 47
Foster Care < < < < < < < < < < < <
Grade 8 Writing Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 7 44 52 48 6 41 47 53
Female 9 47 56 44 8 45 54 46
Male 6 42 47 53 3 38 41 59
Asian < < 100 0 < < < <
Black 2 36 38 62 3 31 34 66
Hispanic 6 49 55 45 4 42 46 54
Native Hawaiian < < < <
White 9 43 52 48 6 45 51 49
Multiple Races 3 52 55 45 13 32 45 55
Students with Disabilities - 9 9 91 - 8 8 92
Students without Disabilities 9 50 58 42 7 47 54 46
Economically Disadvantaged 4 40 44 56 2 31 33 67
Not Economically Disadvantaged 10 49 60 40 10 50 60 40
English Learners - 8 8 92 - 21 21 79
Homeless < < 100 0
Military Connected - 47 47 53 < < < <
Foster Care < < < < < < < <
EOC Writing Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 10 49 59 41 9 59 68 32 8 54 62 38
Female 10 50 60 40 10 62 72 28 9 58 67 33
Male 11 48 59 41 9 55 63 37 7 49 56 44
American Indian < < 100 0 < < < <
Asian < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
Black - 42 42 58 4 43 46 54 2 45 47 53
Hispanic 11 51 62 38 7 54 61 39 3 53 56 44
Native Hawaiian < < < < < < 100 0
White 11 51 62 38 11 61 71 29 11 57 68 32
Multiple Races 9 44 53 47 6 71 77 23 5 51 57 43
Students with Disabilities - 13 13 87 2 25 26 74 - 15 15 85
Students without Disabilities 12 55 67 33 10 63 74 26 9 59 68 32
Economically Disadvantaged 5 41 45 55 3 52 54 46 4 49 53 47
Not Economically Disadvantaged 14 56 70 30 15 65 79 21 12 58 70 30
English Learners - 18 18 82 - 38 38 62 - 39 39 61
Homeless < < < < < < < < < < < <
Military Connected 13 63 75 25 - 80 80 20 7 47 53 47
Foster Care < < < < < < < < < < < <
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Math Performance: All Students

This chart displays the percentage of students passing state mathematics tests. Virginia students are assessed annually in mathematics in grades 3-8 and at the end of secondary courses (Algebra I, Geometry and Algebra II) as needed to meet graduation requirements. Use the drop down menu above the chart to view results for a specific test. Use the menu below the chart to select results for a specific group of students. Practice test items representative of the content and skills included in current Standards of Learning assessments are available on the Virginia Department of Education website to assist in understanding the format of the tests and questions.
Mathematics Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 6 55 60 40 6 58 64 36 6 61 67 33
Female 4 55 59 41 5 59 63 37 5 60 65 35
Male 7 55 62 38 7 58 65 35 7 61 68 32
American Indian < < < < < < < < < < < <
Asian 4 65 70 30 17 62 79 21 19 69 88 12
Black 4 46 50 50 3 49 52 48 2 58 60 40
Hispanic 1 52 53 47 3 54 57 43 3 55 58 42
Native Hawaiian < < < < < < < < < < < <
White 7 57 64 36 7 62 69 31 8 63 71 29
Multiple Races 6 54 61 39 6 56 61 39 4 58 62 38
Students with Disabilities 8 29 37 63 4 33 37 63 4 36 40 60
Students without Disabilities 5 59 64 36 6 62 68 32 6 65 71 29
Economically Disadvantaged 4 50 54 46 2 53 55 45 3 55 58 42
Not Economically Disadvantaged 8 60 67 33 9 63 72 28 9 65 74 26
English Learners 1 42 43 57 1 42 44 56 2 40 42 58
Migrant < < < <
Homeless 42 21 63 37 - 38 38 63 - 56 56 44
Military Connected 1 58 59 41 5 61 66 34 4 64 67 33
Foster Care - 62 62 38 9 55 64 36 - 54 54 46
Grade 3 Mathematics Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 7 56 64 36 8 61 69 31 10 57 67 33
Female 4 56 60 40 5 60 65 35 8 56 65 35
Male 10 57 67 33 12 61 73 27 11 58 69 31
Asian < < < < < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Black 9 31 40 60 - 57 57 43 2 60 62 38
Hispanic - 56 56 44 2 52 54 46 5 53 58 42
Native Hawaiian < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < 100 0
White 9 59 68 32 13 63 76 24 13 58 71 29
Multiple Races 4 59 63 37 5 59 64 36 2 58 60 40
Students with Disabilities 10 35 46 54 6 23 29 71 7 28 35 65
Students without Disabilities 7 60 66 34 9 66 75 25 10 62 72 28
Economically Disadvantaged 5 50 55 45 3 56 59 41 7 53 61 39
Not Economically Disadvantaged 10 64 74 26 14 65 79 21 12 60 71 29
English Learners - 55 55 45 - 32 32 68 4 41 44 56
Homeless < < < < < < < < < < < <
Military Connected - 80 80 20 12 71 82 18 - 40 40 60
Grade 4 Mathematics Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 8 54 62 38 9 59 68 32 8 59 67 33
Female 9 53 62 38 5 59 64 36 5 59 64 36
Male 8 55 62 38 13 58 71 29 12 58 71 29
American Indian < < 100 0
Asian < < < < < < < < < < 100 0
Black 2 42 44 56 3 44 46 54 4 49 53 47
Hispanic - 52 52 48 4 50 54 46 2 56 57 43
Native Hawaiian < < < < < < 100 0 < < 100 0
White 12 58 70 30 11 63 74 26 13 62 74 26
Multiple Races 3 46 49 51 11 57 68 32 2 56 58 42
Students with Disabilities 8 29 37 63 4 40 45 55 4 27 31 69
Students without Disabilities 8 58 66 34 10 61 71 29 9 64 73 27
Economically Disadvantaged 3 49 52 48 3 53 57 43 2 58 60 40
Not Economically Disadvantaged 15 60 75 25 14 63 77 23 15 59 74 26
English Learners - 33 33 67 3 48 52 48 - 43 43 57
Homeless < < < < < < < < < < < <
Military Connected - 77 77 23 18 64 82 18 7 57 64 36
Foster Care < < 100 0 < < < <
Grade 5 Mathematics Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 8 48 56 44 7 54 62 38 11 53 64 36
Female 6 45 51 49 8 51 59 41 7 51 59 41
Male 10 52 61 39 6 58 64 36 15 54 69 31
Asian < < < < < < < < < < < <
Black 6 43 49 51 2 51 53 47 5 45 50 50
Hispanic 4 40 43 57 4 48 52 48 2 47 49 51
Native Hawaiian < < < < < < 100 0
White 8 52 60 40 9 58 67 33 14 55 69 31
Multiple Races 12 44 56 44 5 49 54 46 12 51 63 37
Students with Disabilities 13 17 30 70 6 28 33 67 4 33 38 63
Students without Disabilities 7 53 60 40 8 59 67 33 12 55 67 33
Economically Disadvantaged 6 43 49 51 3 49 52 48 6 49 55 45
Not Economically Disadvantaged 9 54 63 37 11 58 69 31 15 56 71 29
English Learners - 27 27 73 - 17 17 83 4 30 35 65
Homeless < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
Military Connected - 10 10 90 - 62 62 38 10 70 80 20
Foster Care < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
Grade 6 Mathematics Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 6 50 56 44 5 45 50 50 3 57 60 40
Female 3 52 55 45 5 42 47 53 5 55 60 40
Male 9 48 56 44 5 48 53 47 2 58 59 41
Asian < < < < < < < < < < < <
Black 4 41 45 55 2 39 41 59 4 41 46 54
Hispanic - 40 40 60 4 40 44 56 2 42 44 56
Native Hawaiian < < 100 0 < < < <
White 8 53 61 39 6 48 54 46 4 63 67 33
Multiple Races 7 55 62 38 5 40 45 55 - 55 55 45
Students with Disabilities 14 16 30 70 6 18 24 76 7 25 32 68
Students without Disabilities 5 55 60 40 5 49 54 46 3 62 65 35
Economically Disadvantaged 3 46 49 51 3 37 40 60 1 46 47 53
Not Economically Disadvantaged 8 53 61 39 6 52 58 42 5 65 70 30
English Learners - 26 26 74 6 22 28 72 - 17 17 83
Homeless < < < < < < < < < < < <
Military Connected 7 53 60 40 - 25 25 75 8 77 85 15
Foster Care < < < < < < < < < < < <
Grade 7 Mathematics Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students - 31 32 68 1 51 53 47 1 53 54 46
Female 1 31 32 68 1 55 56 44 1 51 52 48
Male - 32 32 68 2 48 50 50 - 56 56 44
Asian < < 100 0 < < < < < < < <
Black 2 28 30 70 - 41 41 59 - 58 58 42
Hispanic - 27 27 73 2 47 49 51 - 54 54 46
White - 32 32 68 1 54 55 45 1 54 55 45
Multiple Races - 32 32 68 - 64 64 36 - 44 44 56
Students with Disabilities 2 6 8 92 5 20 24 76 2 25 27 73
Students without Disabilities - 37 37 63 1 57 58 42 - 59 59 41
Economically Disadvantaged 1 26 26 74 1 43 44 56 1 48 49 51
Not Economically Disadvantaged - 37 37 63 2 59 61 39 1 59 59 41
English Learners - 17 17 83 - 33 33 67 - 52 52 48
Homeless < < < < < < < < < < < <
Military Connected < < < < - 33 33 67 - 50 50 50
Foster Care < < < < < < < <
Grade 8 Mathematics Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 2 44 46 54 2 49 51 49 5 59 65 35
Female 2 42 43 57 2 51 53 47 5 60 65 35
Male 2 47 49 51 3 46 49 51 6 59 65 35
Asian < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Black 7 35 41 59 2 34 36 64 - 68 68 32
Hispanic 2 42 44 56 - 42 42 58 7 48 55 45
Native Hawaiian < < 100 0
White 1 44 45 55 2 56 58 42 6 60 66 34
Multiple Races 3 60 63 37 6 29 35 65 3 65 68 32
Students with Disabilities 4 15 19 81 2 19 20 80 4 27 31 69
Students without Disabilities 2 49 51 49 2 54 56 44 6 64 70 30
Economically Disadvantaged 1 32 34 66 1 40 40 60 3 49 52 48
Not Economically Disadvantaged 3 56 59 41 3 57 60 40 7 67 75 25
English Learners 7 20 27 73 - 20 20 80 5 15 20 80
Migrant < < < <
Homeless < < 100 0 < < < <
Military Connected - 47 47 53 - 70 70 30 - 64 64 36
Foster Care < < 100 0 < < < <
Algebra I Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 3 82 85 15 6 80 86 14 4 79 82 18
Female 2 86 88 12 4 84 88 12 3 80 82 18
Male 4 79 83 17 9 75 84 16 4 78 82 18
American Indian < < 100 0 < < < < < < 100 0
Asian < < < < < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Black - 82 82 18 5 74 79 21 - 77 77 23
Hispanic - 98 98 3 5 88 93 7 3 76 79 21
White 4 82 86 14 7 79 86 14 4 80 84 16
Multiple Races 5 70 76 24 6 83 89 11 6 74 80 20
Students with Disabilities 2 71 73 27 - 80 80 20 - 71 71 29
Students without Disabilities 3 85 88 12 8 80 87 13 4 80 84 16
Economically Disadvantaged 3 80 83 17 2 80 82 18 1 74 75 25
Not Economically Disadvantaged 3 85 88 12 11 80 90 10 6 83 89 11
English Learners - 94 94 6 - 100 100 0 - 65 65 35
Homeless < < 100 0 < < < <
Military Connected < < < < 6 82 88 12 - 90 90 10
Foster Care < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < < <
Geometry Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 9 75 84 16 3 91 94 6 7 76 83 17
Female 3 80 83 17 - 96 96 4 6 74 81 19
Male 15 69 85 15 5 87 92 8 7 78 84 16
American Indian < < 100 0
Asian < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Black - 73 73 27 < < 100 0 < < < <
Hispanic - 83 83 17 < < 100 0 - 73 73 27
White 12 72 83 17 4 88 92 8 10 77 88 13
Multiple Races 10 90 100 0 < < 100 0 < < < <
Students with Disabilities < < < < < < < < < < < <
Students without Disabilities 9 76 84 16 3 92 95 5 7 79 86 14
Economically Disadvantaged 4 78 82 18 4 96 100 0 - 68 68 32
Not Economically Disadvantaged 12 73 85 15 2 88 90 10 9 80 89 11
English Learners < < 100 0 < < < <
Homeless < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Military Connected < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < < <
Foster Care < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Algebra II Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 11 73 84 16 14 76 90 10 < < < <
Female 14 75 89 11 14 69 83 17 < < 100 0
Male 7 70 78 22 13 87 100 0 < < < <
American Indian < < 100 0
Asian < < 100 0
Black < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
Hispanic < < < < < < < < < < 100 0
White 10 79 90 10 9 82 91 9 < < 100 0
Multiple Races < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Students without Disabilities 11 73 84 16 14 76 90 10 < < < <
Economically Disadvantaged 6 76 82 18 8 83 92 8 < < < <
Not Economically Disadvantaged 13 71 84 16 15 74 89 11 < < 100 0
English Learners < < < < < < 100 0 < < 100 0
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Science Performance: All Students

This chart displays the percentage of students passing state science tests. Virginia students are assessed in science in grades 5 and 8 and at the end of secondary courses (Earth Science, Biology and Chemistry) as needed to meet graduation requirements. Use the drop down menu above the chart to view results for a specific test. Use the menu below the chart to select results for a specific group of students. Practice test items representative of the content and skills included in current Standards of Learning assessments are available on the Virginia Department of Education website to assist in understanding the format of the tests and questions.
Science Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 10 55 65 35 9 55 64 36 7 59 66 34
Female 6 55 61 39 8 53 61 39 4 62 65 35
Male 13 55 68 32 11 56 67 33 10 56 66 34
American Indian < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Asian 38 46 85 15 29 64 93 7 8 67 75 25
Black 4 53 57 43 4 45 50 50 1 55 57 43
Hispanic 3 57 60 40 4 46 49 51 3 54 57 43
Native Hawaiian < < < < < < < < < < < <
White 11 55 66 34 11 59 71 29 9 62 70 30
Multiple Races 11 55 67 33 7 50 57 43 8 53 61 39
Students with Disabilities 8 23 31 69 6 27 34 66 3 37 39 61
Students without Disabilities 10 59 69 31 10 59 69 31 7 63 70 30
Economically Disadvantaged 5 53 58 42 6 46 52 48 3 52 55 45
Not Economically Disadvantaged 14 57 70 30 12 62 74 26 10 64 74 26
English Learners 2 29 31 69 - 26 26 74 3 37 39 61
Migrant < < < <
Homeless < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
Military Connected 11 53 64 36 6 71 77 23 5 70 75 25
Foster Care < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
Grade 5 Science Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 10 50 60 40 9 49 58 42 10 48 58 42
Female 8 45 53 47 7 46 54 46 6 47 52 48
Male 13 55 67 33 11 51 63 37 14 49 63 37
Asian < < < < < < < < < < < <
Black 9 45 53 47 4 40 44 56 3 48 50 50
Hispanic 4 47 51 49 4 46 50 50 8 34 42 58
Native Hawaiian < < < < < < < <
White 11 52 63 37 11 52 64 36 12 51 63 37
Multiple Races 14 47 60 40 5 46 51 49 12 45 57 43
Students with Disabilities 13 19 31 69 9 24 33 67 6 23 30 70
Students without Disabilities 10 54 64 36 9 53 62 38 11 51 62 38
Economically Disadvantaged 8 45 53 47 4 44 48 52 6 40 47 53
Not Economically Disadvantaged 13 54 66 34 13 53 66 34 13 54 67 33
English Learners - 27 27 73 - 17 17 83 4 17 22 78
Homeless < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
Military Connected - 40 40 60 15 54 69 31 10 50 60 40
Foster Care < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
Grade 8 Science Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 9 54 63 37 4 49 53 47 4 62 66 34
Female 4 57 61 39 3 47 50 50 1 64 65 35
Male 14 51 65 35 6 50 56 44 7 60 67 33
Asian < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < < <
Black - 54 54 46 3 33 36 64 - 54 54 46
Hispanic 4 63 67 33 - 38 38 62 - 57 57 43
Native Hawaiian < < 100 0
White 11 53 63 37 6 55 61 39 6 66 72 28
Multiple Races 10 50 60 40 - 47 47 53 3 50 53 47
Students with Disabilities 2 26 28 72 4 20 24 76 5 35 40 60
Students without Disabilities 10 58 68 32 5 54 58 42 4 66 70 30
Economically Disadvantaged 5 50 55 45 4 39 42 58 1 51 53 47
Not Economically Disadvantaged 13 58 71 29 5 57 62 38 6 69 75 25
English Learners 7 33 40 60 - 15 15 85 - 32 32 68
Migrant < < < <
Homeless < < 100 0 < < < <
Military Connected 7 67 73 27 < < < < - 80 80 20
Foster Care < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
Biology Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 9 62 71 29 13 68 81 19 6 67 73 27
Female 7 64 71 29 13 68 80 20 4 72 76 24
Male 11 60 71 29 14 68 81 19 8 61 69 31
American Indian < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Asian < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Black - 63 63 37 4 65 69 31 - 58 58 42
Hispanic 2 61 63 37 7 67 74 26 3 71 74 26
Native Hawaiian < < < < < < < <
White 12 60 72 28 16 69 85 15 7 67 74 26
Multiple Races 6 74 81 19 13 61 74 26 6 69 75 25
Students with Disabilities - 28 28 72 2 35 37 63 - 43 43 57
Students without Disabilities 10 66 76 24 15 73 88 12 7 70 77 23
Economically Disadvantaged 3 65 67 33 8 59 67 33 2 61 64 36
Not Economically Disadvantaged 15 59 75 25 17 75 92 8 9 71 81 19
English Learners - 29 29 71 - 67 67 33 4 63 67 33
Military Connected 27 45 73 27 - 90 90 10 6 75 81 19
Foster Care < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Chemistry Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students < < < < < < < < < < < <
Female < < < < < < < < < < < <
Male < < < <
Black < < < <
Hispanic < < < <
White < < < < < < < < < < < <
Students without Disabilities < < < < < < < < < < < <
Economically Disadvantaged < < < < < < < <
Not Economically Disadvantaged < < < < < < < < < < < <
English Learners < < < <
Earth Science Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students < < < < - 30 30 70 6 60 66 34
Female - 31 31 69 3 68 71 29
Male < < < < - 30 30 70 9 52 61 39
Black 4 57 61 39
Hispanic - 24 24 76 - 43 43 57
White < < < < < < < < 9 66 74 26
Multiple Races < < < <
Students with Disabilities < < < < < < < < - 32 32 68
Students without Disabilities - 22 22 78 7 68 76 24
Economically Disadvantaged - 13 13 87 - 59 59 41
Not Economically Disadvantaged < < < < < < < < 10 61 71 29
English Learners - 19 19 81 - 30 30 70
Migrant < < < <
Military Connected < < < <
Foster Care < < 100 0
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

History Performance: All Students

This chart displays the percentage of students passing state tests in history/social science. Virginia students are assessed in history/social science once in elementary school (Virginia Studies), once in middle school (Civics and Economics) and at the end of secondary courses (Geography, World History I, World History II and Virginia and United States History) as needed to meet graduation requirements. Use the drop down menu above the chart to view results for a specific test. Use the menu below the chart to select results for a specific group of students. Practice test items representative of the content and skills included in current Standards of Learning assessments are available on the Virginia Department of Education website to assist in understanding the format of the tests and questions.
History Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 15 50 65 35 11 50 61 39 12 49 62 38
Female 13 52 64 36 7 50 57 43 10 49 59 41
Male 18 48 66 34 15 50 65 35 14 50 64 36
American Indian < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Asian 30 60 90 10 31 46 77 23 31 62 92 8
Black 7 46 53 47 7 42 49 51 6 45 51 49
Hispanic 12 54 66 34 6 51 56 44 10 44 55 45
Native Hawaiian < < < < < < < < < < < <
White 18 49 68 32 11 53 64 36 15 52 67 33
Multiple Races 10 52 62 38 15 48 63 37 8 44 52 48
Students with Disabilities 3 23 26 74 2 25 27 73 2 23 25 75
Students without Disabilities 17 54 71 29 12 54 66 34 14 54 68 32
Economically Disadvantaged 9 47 56 44 6 47 52 48 7 44 51 49
Not Economically Disadvantaged 21 53 74 26 15 53 69 31 17 54 71 29
English Learners 5 36 41 59 3 37 40 60 6 33 39 61
Homeless < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
Military Connected 11 66 76 24 21 50 71 29 18 66 84 16
Foster Care < < < < < < < < < < < <
VA & US History Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students - 28 28 72 - 38 38 62 1 38 39 61
Female - 21 21 79 - 37 37 63 - 35 35 65
Male - 35 35 65 - 41 41 59 2 41 43 57
Asian < < < <
Black < < < < - 18 18 82 - 50 50 50
Hispanic - 25 25 75 - 31 31 69 - 20 20 80
Native Hawaiian < < < < < < < < < < 100 0
White - 35 35 65 - 45 45 55 2 37 39 61
Multiple Races < < < < < < < < - 33 33 67
Students with Disabilities < < < < - 21 21 79 3 18 21 79
Students without Disabilities - 34 34 66 - 44 44 56 - 46 46 54
Economically Disadvantaged - 27 27 73 - 34 34 66 - 34 34 66
Not Economically Disadvantaged - 29 29 71 - 42 42 58 2 42 43 57
English Learners < < < < < < < < < < < <
Military Connected < < 100 0 < < < < < < 100 0
World History I Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 11 61 72 28 9 60 70 30 5 49 54 46
Female 8 63 71 29 5 62 67 33 3 51 54 46
Male 15 58 73 27 15 58 73 27 8 48 56 44
American Indian < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Asian < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Black 4 58 61 39 5 53 59 41 3 41 44 56
Hispanic 12 60 71 29 8 61 69 31 3 42 45 55
Native Hawaiian < < < < < < 100 0 < < 100 0
White 13 62 75 25 10 61 71 29 6 52 58 42
Multiple Races 11 51 62 38 8 67 75 25 6 50 56 44
Students with Disabilities - 23 23 77 - 29 29 71 - 17 17 83
Students without Disabilities 13 66 79 21 11 65 76 24 6 56 62 38
Economically Disadvantaged 8 57 64 36 6 58 63 37 2 41 43 57
Not Economically Disadvantaged 15 65 80 20 13 63 76 24 8 58 66 34
English Learners 6 44 50 50 7 47 53 47 - 42 42 58
Military Connected < < < < 24 47 71 29 < < < <
Foster Care < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < < <
World History II Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 10 21 31 69 3 11 14 86 - 13 13 87
Female 11 17 28 72 - 12 12 88 - - - 100
Male 10 24 33 67 9 9 18 82 - 40 40 60
Asian < < < <
Black < < < < < < < < < < < <
Hispanic < < < < < < < < < < < <
White 14 32 45 55 4 13 17 83 - 7 7 93
Multiple Races < < < < < < < < < < < <
Students with Disabilities < < < < < < < < < < < <
Students without Disabilities 11 22 32 68 3 13 16 84 - 12 12 88
Economically Disadvantaged 6 - 6 94 - 11 11 89 - 20 20 80
Not Economically Disadvantaged 13 35 48 52 6 11 17 83 - 7 7 93
English Learners < < < < < < < < < < < <
Military Connected < < < <
Geography Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students < < < < < < < < < < 100 0
Female < < < <
Male < < < < < < 100 0
White < < < < < < < < < < 100 0
Students with Disabilities < < < < < < 100 0
Students without Disabilities < < < <
Not Economically Disadvantaged < < < < < < < < < < 100 0
Civics & Econ Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 18 50 68 32 15 50 64 36 18 56 74 26
Female 16 52 68 32 13 51 64 36 17 60 77 23
Male 21 47 68 32 16 48 64 36 19 53 72 28
American Indian < < 100 0
Asian < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Black 9 53 62 38 12 37 49 51 13 55 68 32
Hispanic 12 71 82 18 6 50 56 44 13 52 65 35
Native Hawaiian < < 100 0
White 21 45 66 34 15 54 69 31 21 59 79 21
Multiple Races 17 50 67 33 22 44 66 34 13 43 57 43
Students with Disabilities 7 18 25 75 4 27 31 69 3 31 33 67
Students without Disabilities 20 54 74 26 16 53 70 30 20 59 79 21
Economically Disadvantaged 10 46 57 43 7 46 53 47 10 53 64 36
Not Economically Disadvantaged 27 53 80 20 22 53 74 26 23 58 82 18
English Learners - 58 58 42 - 29 29 71 6 33 39 61
Homeless < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Military Connected - 75 75 25 < < < < 27 60 87 13
Foster Care < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
VA Studies Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 20 43 63 37 12 46 57 43 19 49 68 32
Female 16 45 61 39 7 43 50 50 17 47 64 36
Male 24 42 66 34 16 48 64 36 22 50 72 28
American Indian < < 100 0
Asian < < 100 0 < < < < < < 100 0
Black 12 33 45 55 5 44 49 51 7 44 51 49
Hispanic 17 40 57 43 3 42 45 55 24 50 74 26
Native Hawaiian < < < < < < < < < < < <
White 24 43 67 33 13 48 60 40 23 51 74 26
Multiple Races 5 62 67 33 19 42 60 40 9 45 55 45
Students with Disabilities 4 33 37 63 2 24 27 73 2 27 30 70
Students without Disabilities 22 45 67 33 13 48 61 39 22 52 74 26
Economically Disadvantaged 12 43 55 45 6 41 47 53 13 44 58 42
Not Economically Disadvantaged 28 44 72 28 16 50 66 34 25 53 78 22
English Learners < < < < - 29 29 71 21 43 64 36
Homeless < < < < < < < <
Military Connected 31 46 77 23 18 45 64 36 14 71 86 14
Foster Care < < 100 0 < < < <
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Number of Recently Arrived English Language Learners Exempted From State Reading Assessments

2021-20222022-20232023-2024
Division747
State4,0064,4606,361
Number of Recently Arrived English Language Learners Exempted From State Reading Assessments

National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP)

Student Group Below Basic Basic Proficient Advanced Virginia Students at or Above Proficient Nation at or Above Proficient

NAEP Participation Rate

Student Group Virginia Participation Rate

Virginia Alternate Assessment Program Participation Rates

Reading
Subject Area Number of Students Taking VAAP Tests Total Number of Students Percent of Students Taking VAAP Tests
Number and percentage of students participating in the Virginia Alternate Assessment Program.

Fall Membership by Grade

Grade 2021-20222022-20232023-2024
Pre-kindergarten199215208
Kindergarten327380392
Grade 1354346406
Grade 2351357357
Grade 3364368370
Grade 4360373374
Grade 5404371383
Grade 6378415378
Grade 7376368396
Grade 8393370354
Grade 9477398403
Grade 10362396379
Grade 11307334349
Grade 12376351333
Total Students5,0285,0425,082

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Fall Membership by Subgroups

2023 Fall Membership By Subgroup: Racial and Ethnic Groups

The Virginia Department of Education annually collects statistics on the number of students enrolled in public schools on September 30.  Student counts are reported by grade assignment, race, ethnicity, disability, English proficiency, and economic status. The collection of race and ethnicity information as specified by the U.S. Department of Education is required for eligibility for federal education funds and for accountability reports. A student is reported as economically disadvantaged if he or she meets any one of the following criteria:
  • Is eligible for Free/Reduced Meals;
  • Receives Temporary Assistance for Needy Families;
  • Is eligible for Medicaid; or
  • Is a migrant or is experiencing homelessness.
.
Fall Membership by Subgroup
Subgroup 2021-20222022-20232023-2024
All Students502850425082
Female250925242525
Male251625122552
American Indian7912
Asian444842
Black638650677
Hispanic617680742
Native Hawaiian191817
White320931243051
Multiple Races494513541
Students with Disabilities648666694
Students without Disabilities438043764388
Economically Disadvantaged222022232448
Not Economically Disadvantaged280828192634
English Learners272288336
Not English Learners475647544746
Homeless293636
Military Connected138143156
Foster Care202118
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

College & Career Readiness

Diplomas and Completion

Class of 2024: All Students

Division

State

Most Virginia students earn either an Advanced Studies Diploma or a Standard Diploma.

To graduate with an Advanced Studies Diploma, a student must earn at least 26 standard units of credit by passing required courses and electives and at least nine verified units of credit by passing Standards of Learning end-of-course assessments in English, mathematics, science and history. Students who entered the ninth grade in 2013-2014 and afterwards must also successfully complete one virtual course.

To graduate with a Standard Diploma, a student must earn at least 22 standard units of credit by passing required courses and electives, and earn at least six verified credits by passing end-of-course SOL tests or other assessments approved by the Board of Education. Students who entered the ninth grade in 2013-2014 and afterwards must earn a board-approved career and technical education credential to graduate and successfully complete one virtual course.

The Applied Studies Diploma and Modified Standard Diploma are available for certain students with disabilities. To reduce the likelihood of division-level pie charts being suppressed to protect student privacy, these diplomas are combined with Standard Diplomas in the pie chart as "Standard and Other Diplomas." 

Status of the Students in the 2023-2024 Cohort
Student Subgroup Type Advanced Diplomas Standard Diplomas Other Diplomas GED's Dropouts Other Non-Graduates
All Students Division 159 147 6 5 12 5
State 50340 39360 1868 906 4434 1716
Female Division 83 73 1 3 3 1
State 27397 17331 608 349 1644 700
Male Division 76 74 5 2 9 4
State 22883 21948 1258 556 2786 1013
Asian Division < < < < 0 <
State 6021 1445 96 16 68 37
Black Division 17 17 2 2 1 1
State 8112 10542 637 224 1119 708
Hispanic Division 21 12 2 0 3 0
State 7128 8364 268 133 1854 356
Native Hawaiian Division < < < < 0 <
State 97 61 3 3 2 2
White Division 105 104 1 1 5 3
State 25863 16576 761 464 1211 504
Multiple Races Division 12 12 1 2 3 1
State 3011 2255 98 62 170 106
Students with Disabilities Division 3 32 6 0 3 0
State 1432 7468 1868 125 867 114
Economically Disadvantaged Division 52 74 3 4 7 5
State 12777 21116 1106 493 2351 1207
English Learners Division 4 5 1 0 3 0
State 1583 4218 262 26 1426 145
Homeless Division < < < < 0 <
State 197 697 48 28 170 78
Military Connected Division 5 6 0 0 0 0
State 2525 1494 44 18 52 31
Foster Care Division < < < < < <
State 22 180 23 11 85 24
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Four-Year Virginia On-Time Graduation Rate

On-Time Graduation Rate Over Time: All Students

The Virginia On-Time Graduation Rate is based on four years of longitudinal student-level data and accounts for student mobility, changes in student enrollment, and local decisions on the promotion and retention of students. The formula also recognizes that some students with disabilities and English learners are allowed more than the standard four years to earn a diploma and are still counted as “on-time” graduates.

Graduates are defined as students who earn an Advanced Studies Diploma, Standard Diploma, Modified Standard Diploma, or Applied Studies Diploma. On-time graduates are students who earn one of these diplomas within four years of entering the ninth grade. Special education students and English learners who have plans in place that allow them more time to graduate are counted as on-time graduates or as non-graduates when they earn a diploma or otherwise exit high school.

Status of Students After Four Years of High School
Students Subgroup Students in Cohort Graduates On-Time Graduation Rate Completers Completion Rate Cohort Dropouts Cohort Dropout Rate
All Students3343129331795124
Female164157961609832
Male170155911579295
Asian<<100<10000
Black403690389513
Hispanic383592359238
Native Hawaiian<<100<10000
White219210962119652
Multiple Races3125812787310
Students with Disabilities444193419337
Economically Disadvantaged145129891339275
English Learners1310771077323
Homeless<<100<10000
Military Connected11111001110000
Foster Care<<<<<<<
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Advanced Program Information: Number and Percentage of Students Enrolled in Advanced Programs

Advanced Program Information - Count/Percentage
Program Type 2021-20222022-20232023-2024
Advanced Placement Test Taken50 / 3.29%9 / .61%2 / .14%
Advanced Placement Course Enrollment206 / 13.54%88 / 5.95%18 / 1.23%
Dual Enrollment119 / 7.82%138 / 9.34%140 / 9.57%
Governor's School Enrollment121 / 7.96%119 / 8.05%2 / .14%
IB Course Enrollment - - -
Senior Enrolled in IB Program - - -

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Postsecondary Enrollment

2019-2020 Postsecondary Enrollment: All Students

Postsecondary enrollment reports show the number and percent of Virginia high school graduates who enrolled in an institution of higher education within sixteen months of graduating from high school. In keeping with federal reporting requirements, postsecondary enrollment reports only include students who earned an Advanced Studies Diploma, International Baccalaureate Diploma or Standard Diploma; students who earned other Virginia Board of Education-approved diplomas are not counted as graduates in the calculation. Reports are available at the state, division and school levels for all students and for student subgroups. The data represent the best available estimates at this time of postsecondary enrollment. There is currently no definitive source of all postsecondary enrollment records by state, division or school. Virginia Department of Education and external researchers have determined that the best available estimates contained in the postsecondary enrollment reports are likely underestimates, but capture at least 88 percent of Virginia public high school graduates’ postsecondary enrollments.
2019-2020 FGI cohort year (students entering high school in 2016)
Total number of students in the cohort earning a federally recognized high school diploma Students who enrolled in any Institution of Higher Education (IHE) within 16 months of earning a federally recognized high school diploma
Type Total Total HE Remaining Percent
All StudentsDivision37019946
State87,31757,08135
FemaleDivision17912331
State43,70531,57728
MaleDivision1917660
State43,61225,50442
AsianDivision<<100
State6,7415,86213
BlackDivision492843
State18,62410,60143
HispanicDivision371851
State12,1106,62245
Native HawaiianDivision<<100
State1329330
WhiteDivision25313447
State45,09830,84432
Multiple RacesDivision251444
State4,3802,92933
Students with DisabilitiesDivision18<100
State8,1853,54857
Economically DisadvantagedDivision1486357
State30,33514,98751
English LearnersDivision14<100
State6,5793,31950
American IndianDivision--100
State23213044
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results.
- = no data available for that group
* = Data not yet available
This report provides the best available estimates about college enrollment according to the National Student Clearinghouse.
For more information, see the answers to Frequently Asked Questions about this report at: http://www.doe.virginia.gov/school_finance/arra/stabilization/reported_data/assurance_c/faq_c11.pdf
Students who attended schools that do not participate in NSC are not included in the number or percent of students enrolled in an IHE.
Federally recognized high school diplomas include Standard, Advanced Studies, or International Baccalaureate (IB) diplomas. Most subgroups are based on students' most recent status.

Career & Technical Education

Students Earning One or More CTE Credentials: All Students

Virginia’s 16 career clusters help students investigate careers and design a rigorous and relevant plan of study to advance their career goals. Each career cluster contains multiple pathways that represent a common set of academic, technical and work-place skills. Career pathways lead to credentials that qualify students for a range of career opportunities from entry to professional level. A credential is defined as:
  • State-Issued Professional License, required for entry into a specific occupation as determined by a Virginia state licensing agency;
  • Full Industry Certification, from a recognized industry, trade, or professional association validating essential skills of a particular occupation;
  • Pathway Industry Certification, which may consist of entry-level exams as a component of a suite of exams in an industry certification program leading toward full certification; or
  • Occupational competency assessment, a national standardized assessment of skills/knowledge in a specific career and/or technical area, (NOCTI).
Virginia defines a CTE completer as a student who has met the requirements for a career and technical concentration and all requirements for high school graduation or an approved alternative education program.
Career and Technical Education
2021-20222022-20232023-2024
Workplace ReadinessDivision210405283
 State44,34841,81935,066
Total Credentials EarnedDivision210688542
 State143,862147,481142,668
Students Earning One or More CredentialsDivision210551478
 State115,682117,932115,611
CTE CompletersDivision245203216
 State45,09446,02848,643
NOCTI AssessmentsDivision---
 State2,5903,8443,577
State LicensuresDivision-1634
 State1,2361,5632,069
Industry CertificationDivision-267225
 State95,688100,255101,956
Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery ExaminationDivision--20
 State7619621,022

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Finance

Percentage of Expenditures

Division

State

Per-Pupil Spending

2022-2023 Per-Pupil Spending

Expenditures included in per-pupil calculations include actual personnel and non-personnel costs. The per-pupil expenditure calculations exclude expenditures that are not directly related to educational services provided to students in pre-kindergarten classes as well as in grades K-12. Excluded expenditures include adult education, community services, non-regular school day programs, capital purchases, debt service, food services, and fund transfers.

Per-Pupil Expenditures Division State
End-of-Year Average Daily Membership
School-Level Expenditures Per-Pupil
Federal
State/Local
Total
Division-Level Expenditures Per-Pupil
Federal
State/Local
Total
Total Per-Pupil Expenditures
Expenditure Summary
Excluded from Per-Pupil Formula
Total Expenditures

Sources of Financial Support

Division

State

School divisions report annually on expenditures and appropriations to meet each locality’s required local effort in support of the Standards of Quality and local match requirements for incentive and lottery-funded programs. The amount by which school divisions exceed these required minimums varies based on local decisions and circumstances. Most state support for public education is equalized to reflect each division’s capacity to support the required educational program. The Composite Index of Local Ability-to-Pay determines state and local shares of Standards of Quality costs for each division and local match requirements for incentive and lottery-funded programs. A portion of state sales tax revenues is distributed in support of public education based on school-age population estimates. The federal government provides assistance to state and local education agencies in support of specific federal initiatives and mandates, such as instructional services for economically disadvantaged students and students with disabilities.
Sources of Financial Support Per-Pupil
  Type Local State Federal
2019-2020Division$4,363$5,751$1,182
State$6,770$5,603$867
2020-2021Division$4,219$6,449$1,582
State$6,669$6,185$1,352
2021-2022Division$4,123$6,649$2,112
State$7,134$6,454$1,936
2022-2023Division$4,527$7,133$2,156
State$7,802$6,956$1,918

Learning Climate

Chronic Absenteeism

Chronic Absenteeism 2023-2024 School Year:

Daily attendance is critical to success in school. A student is considered chronically absent if he or she misses two or more instructional days per month (18 days, or 10 percent of a 180-day school year) regardless of whether the absences are excused or unexcused. According to the U.S. Department of Education:
  • Children who are chronically absent in preschool, kindergarten, and first grade are much less likely to read on grade level by the third grade.
  • Students who can't read at grade level by the third grade are four times more likely to drop out of high school.
  • By high school, regular attendance is a better dropout indicator than test scores.
  • A student who is chronically absent in any year between the eighth and twelfth grade is seven times more likely to drop out of school.
Absenteeism by Subgroup
2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Subgroup Below 10% 10% or Above Below 10% 10% or Above Below 10% 10% or Above
All Students2,9401,8043,5171,2843,926934
Female1,4569131,7606531,941464
Male1,4838881,7556271,983466
American Indian<<<<101
Asian3212387355
Black367209469128517110
Hispanic373224477172581132
Native Hawaiian51279106
White1,8901,1682,1948122,390558
Multiple Races270174326153383122
Students with Disabilities376259444208526163
Economically Disadvantaged1,3391,1111,4387551,690633
English Learners185912276227754
Homeless92419193214
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Percentage of Students Identified as Gifted Compared to Percentage of Students in Fall Membership

No additional explanation available.
Number of Gifted Students by Program
Subgroup General Intellectual Aptitude Specific Academic Aptitude Visual/Performing Arts Career and Technical Aptitude. Total Identified

Percentage of the Students Referred for Gifted Services Compared to Percentage of Students in Fall Membership

No additional explanation available.
Students Referred for Gifted Services
Subgroup Total Referred Percent Referred Fall Membership Count Perecent of Fall Membership

Standards of Accreditation (SOA) Offenses Data

2023-2024 Offenses
  Number of Offenses
Behaviors that Impede Academic Progress 728
Relationship Behaviors without Physical Harm 967
Behaviors of a Safety Concern 868
Behaviors that Endanger the Health, Safety, or Welfare of Self or Others 162
Behaviors used to determine Persistently Dangerous Schools 1

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Short-Term Suspensions

Short-Term Suspensions:

Increasingly, Virginia schools are implementing Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports, a nationally-recognized approach to support positive academic and behavioral outcomes for students. This positive approach to discipline prepares teachers and principals to implement new techniques that reduce disruptive student behaviors that lead to suspensions and decrease instructional time. A short-term suspension (10 days of less) may be imposed by a principal, an assistant principal, or a designee teacher in the principal’s absence. The principal or assistant principal must tell the student of the charges against him or her. If the student denies them, he or she is given an explanation of the facts as known to the school and an opportunity to present his version of what occurred. Notice to the parent may be oral or written, depending on local school board policy, and must include information on the length of the suspension, the availability of community-based educational options, and the student’s right to return to regular school attendance when the suspension period has expired.  A parent may ask for a short-term suspension decision to be reviewed by the superintendent or his designee. Local school board policy will determine whether the superintendent’s decision is final or can be appealed to the local school board. For more information, see A Parent’s Guide To Understanding Student Discipline Policies and Practices In Virginia Schools.
Short-Term Suspensions
  2021-20222022-20232023-2024
Subgroup % Population% Short-Term Suspensions% Population% Short-Term Suspensions% Population% Short-Term Suspensions
American Indian0.10.20.20.3
Asian0.90.710.60.81.2
Black12.721.712.921.913.315.5
Hispanic12.39.713.510.914.610.2
Native Hawaiian0.40.40.30.30.3
White63.857.36253.46054.7
Multiple Races9.810.510.212.810.617.8
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Long-Term Suspensions

Long-Term Supensions:

Increasingly, Virginia schools are implementing Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports, a nationally-recognized approach to support positive academic and behavioral outcomes for students. This positive approach to discipline prepares teachers and principals to implement new techniques that reduce disruptive student behaviors that lead to suspensions and decrease instructional time. A long-term suspension (more than 10 school days and less than 365 calendar days)  is usually imposed by a disciplinary hearing officer upon recommendation of a principal. The student must be told of the charges against him or her. If the student denies them, he or she is given an explanation of the facts as known to the school and an opportunity to present his or her version of what occurred. Notice to the parent (and child) must be in writing and must include information on the length of and reason for the suspension, the right to a hearing in accordance with local school board policy, the availability of community-based educational options, and the student’s right to return to regular school attendance when the suspension period has expired or to attend an appropriate alternative education program approved by the school board during the suspension or after the suspension period expires. Costs for any community-based educational programs or alternative programs that are not part of the program offered by the school division are the financial responsibility of the parent. A parent has the right to appeal a long-term suspension decision in accordance with local school board policy. The appeal may first go to the local superintendent or his or her designee or to a sub-committee of the local school board; final appeal is to the full school board. The appeal must be decided by the school board within 30 days. For more information, see A Parent’s Guide To Understanding Student Discipline Policies and Practices In Virginia Schools.
Long-Term Suspensions
  2021-20222022-20232023-2024
Subgroup % Population% Long-Term Suspensions% Population% Long-Term Suspensions% Population% Long-Term Suspensions
American Indian0.10.20.2
Asian0.910.8
Black12.716.712.913.333.3
Hispanic12.311.113.533.314.66.7
Native Hawaiian0.40.40.3
White63.8506266.76046.7
Multiple Races9.822.210.210.613.3
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Expulsions

Expulsions:

Increasingly, Virginia schools are implementing Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports, a nationally-recognized approach to support positive academic and behavioral outcomes for students. This positive approach to discipline prepares teachers and principals to implement new techniques that reduce disruptive student behaviors that lead to suspensions and decrease instructional time. An expulsion (removal from school for 365 calendar days) may only be imposed by a local school board. The student must be told of the charges against him or her. If the student denies them, he or she is given an explanation of the facts as known to the school and an opportunity to present his or her version of what occurred.  The parent (and child) must be noticed in writing of the proposed expulsion, the reasons the expulsion is being proposed, and of the right to a hearing before the school board or a sub-committee of the school board, depending on local policy. If the student is expelled, the parent is sent a written notification of the length of the expulsion and information on the availability of community-based educational, training, and intervention programs. The notice must state whether the student is eligible to return to regular school or to attend an approved alternative education program or an adult education program offered during or after the period of expulsion. The student may apply for readmission to be effective one calendar year from the date of his or her expulsion. For more information, see A Parent’s Guide To Understanding Student Discipline Policies and Practices In Virginia Schools.
Expulsions
  2021-20222022-20232023-2024
Subgroup % Population% Expulsions% Population% Expulsions% Population% Expulsions
American Indian0.10.20.2
Asian0.910.8
Black12.712.913.3
Hispanic12.313.514.6
Native Hawaiian0.40.40.3
White63.86260100
Multiple Races9.810.210.6
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Free and Reduced Meal Eligibility

Free and Reduced Meal Eligibility:

School divisions that choose to take part in the National School Lunch Program get cash subsidies and donated commodities from the U.S. Department of Agriculture for each meal they serve. In return, they must serve lunches that meet Federal requirements, and they must offer free or reduced-price lunches to eligible children. The School Breakfast Program operates by supporting breakfasts in the same manner as the National School Lunch Program.   At the beginning of each school year, letters and meal applications are distributed to households of children attending school. This letter informs households that school nutrition programs are available and that free and reduced-price meals are available based on income criteria. Applications have been eliminated totally in divisions that implement the community eligibility provision for all schools within the division. Children from families with incomes at or below 130 percent of the poverty level are eligible for free meals. Those between 130 percent and 185 percent of the poverty level are eligible for reduced-price meals, for which students can be charged no more than 40 cents for lunch and 30 cents for breakfast. All other students pay the full price for meals. See the Virginia Department of Education website for more information about school nutrition programs.
Free and Reduced Meal Eligibility
  2021-20222022-20232023-2024
  PercentagePercentagePercentage
All Students 46.961.867.6
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Free and Reduced Breakfast Participation of Eligible Students

Free and Reduced Breakfast Participation of Eligible Students :

The above pie graph displays the average daily percentage of students eligible for free or reduced-price meals who participated in the U.S. Department of Agriculture School Breakfast Program. The School Breakfast Program is a federally assisted meal program that provides nutritious breakfast meals to students. The Virginia Department of Education administers the program at the state level and school divisions administer the program at the local level. Participation in the School Breakfast Program has been linked increased achievement, reduced absenteeism and tardiness, fewer disciplinary problems, and better student health. Breakfast menus must provide one-fourth of the daily recommended levels for protein, calcium, iron, Vitamin A, Vitamin C and calories. Participating schools must serve breakfasts that meet Federal nutrition standards – one quarter of daily recommended levels of protein, calcium, iron, vitamins A and C and calories – and must provide free and reduced-price breakfasts to eligible children. The No Kid Hungry Virginia campaign and the Virginia 365 Project are key state initiatives to increase participation in school nutrition programs and eliminate childhood hunger.  
Free and Reduced Breakfast Participation
  2021-20222022-20232023-2024
  PercentagePercentagePercentage
All Students 44.147.252.2
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Free and Reduced Lunch Participation of Eligible Students

Free and Reduced Lunch Participation of Eligible Students:

The above pie graph displays the average daily percentage of students eligible for free or reduced-price meals who participated in the U.S. Department of Agriculture School Lunch Program. School divisions that take part in the National School Lunch Program get cash subsidies and donated food items from the U.S. Department of Agriculture for each meal served. In return, schools must serve lunches that meet federal requirements, and must offer free or reduced-price lunches to eligible children. Studies show that well-nourished students are better learners. The No Kid Hungry Virginia campaign and the Virginia 365 Project are key state initiatives to increase participation in school nutrition programs and eliminate childhood hunger.  
Free and Reduced Lunch Participation
  2021-20222022-20232023-2024
  PercentagePercentagePercentage
All Students 67.258.966.4
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Civil Rights Data Collection

The Civil Rights Data Collection (CRDC) is a survey of all public schools and school districts in the United States. The CRDC includes data on student access to courses, programs, staff, and resources relevant to educational equity and opportunity for students.​ The U.S. Department of Education’s Office of Civil Rights reports information collected through the CRDC in carrying out its mission “to ensure equal access to education and to promote educational excellence throughout the nation through vigorous enforcement of civil rights.”​ More information about the Civil Rights Data Collection is available on the Virginia Department of Education website.

Teacher Quality

Student-Teacher Ratio

2022-2023 Grades K-7 Student Teacher Ratio

12.95 : 1

2022-2023 Grades 8-12 Student Teacher Ratio

14.24 : 1

Teacher Quality

Teacher Quality All Schools
Poverty Level Out-of-Field Teachers Inexperienced Teachers Out-of-Field and Inexperienced Teachers
Percent Number Percent Number Percent Number

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

This table reports the percentages of teachers who are teaching out of field (not fully endorsed for the content they are teaching) or who are inexperienced (less than one year of classroom experience). Percentages are reported for Title I schools, non-Title I schools, all schools and for high-poverty and low-poverty schools.

School Leaders

Inexperienced (First-Year) School Leaders
Poverty Level Principals Assistant Principals
Percent Number Percent Number

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Virginia defines “Inexperienced School Leader” as a principal or assistant principal with less than one school year of experience in the respective role. Educator data on the number and percentage of inexperienced teachers, principals, and other school leaders, teachers teaching with emergency or provisional credentials, and teachers who are not teaching in the field for which the teacher is certified for licensed shall be presented in the aggregate and disaggregated by high-poverty compared to low-poverty schools (ESEA section 1111(h)(1)(C)(ix) and (2)(C)).

Provisionally Licensed Teachers

Provisionally Licensed Teachers
Poverty Level All Teachers Special Education Teachers
Percent Number Percent Number

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

This table reports the percentages of all teachers and special education teachers who are teaching with a provisional license.

Teacher Educational Attainment

Teacher Educational Attainment: 2023-2024

No additional explanation available.
Teacher Educational Attainment
  Bachelor's Degree Master's Degree Doctoral Degree Other
2021-202243%47%1%9%
2022-202350%42%0%8%
2023-202450%40%1%9%
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Every Student Succeeds Act

ESSA Annual Targets and Long-Term Goals: Reading

Student GroupCurrent RateThree-Year RateAnnual TargetLong-Term Goal
All Students70%67%79%88%
Asian83%86%91%88%
Black66%61%68%88%
Hispanic63%60%68%88%
White74%70%85%88%
Multiple Races65%64%83%88%
Economically Disadvantaged62%60%68%88%
English Learners51%50%60%88%
Students with Disabilities37%38%57%88%

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
— = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

The Every Student Succeeds Act of 2015 requires annual testing in reading in grades 3-8 and once during high school. Virginia’s ESSA implementation plan expects that by the 2023-2024 school year, at least 75 percent of all students, and of all students in the student groups listed in this table, will be able to demonstrate grade-level proficiency by passing state reading tests. Annual targets for student groups reflect improvement upon base-line performance from the 2015-2016 school year. Student groups meeting or exceeding annual or long-term targets must improve performance as compared to the previous year. Note: Reading pass rates reported for high schools reflect the performance of a 12th-grade class of students who entered the ninth grade at the same time. More information about ESSA implementation in Virginia is available on the Virginia Department of Education website. Detailed state assessment results — including results by test type and student groups — are available on VDOE’s Test Results Build-A-Table data tool.

ESSA Annual Targets and Long-Term Goals: Mathematics

Student GroupCurrent RateThree-Year RateAnnual TargetLong-Term Goal
All Students66%63%74%85%
Asian87%84%90%85%
Black59%52%61%85%
Hispanic59%54%63%85%
White70%67%81%85%
Multiple Races62%60%77%85%
Economically Disadvantaged58%54%62%85%
English Learners51%47%58%85%
Students with Disabilities38%34%54%85%

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
— = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

The Every Student Succeeds Act of 2015 requires annual testing in mathematics in grades 3-8 and once during high school. Virginia’s ESSA implementation plan expects that by the 2023-2024 school year, at least 70 percent of all students, and of all students in the student groups listed in this table, will be able to demonstrate grade-level proficiency by passing state mathematics tests. Annual targets for student groups reflect improvement upon base-line performance during the 2015-2016 school year. Student groups meeting or exceeding annual or long-term targets must improve performance compared to the previous year. Mathematics pass rates reported for high schools reflect the performance of a 12th-grade class of students who entered the ninth grade at the same time. Note: Under Virginia’s approved mathematics waiver from the U.S. Department of Education, students who are enrolled in advanced mathematics courses take the state mathematics test for the course in which they are enrolled. For more information about the mathematics waiver, see “ESSA Mathematics Waiver” in the Glossary. More information about ESSA implementation in Virginia is available on the Virginia Department of Education website. Detailed state assessment results — including results by test type and student groups — are available on VDOE’s Test Results Build-A-Table data tool.

ESSA Pass Rates: Science

Student GroupCurrent Rate
All Students68%
Asian73%
Black60%
Hispanic57%
White72%
Multiple Races65%
Economically Disadvantaged58%
English Learners41%
Students with Disabilities39%

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
— = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

The Every Student Succeeds Act of 2015 requires that students take state tests in science at least once during elementary school, once during middle school and once during high school. Note: Science pass rates reported for high schools reflect the performance on the state Biology test of a 12th-grade class of students who entered the ninth grade at the same time.

Federal Graduation Indicator

Student GroupCurrent RateAnnual TargetLong-Term Goal
All Students92%84%84%
Asian<90%84%
Black85%83%84%
Hispanic89%83%84%
White95%86%84%
Multiple Races77%89%84%
Economically Disadvantaged86%82%84%
English Learners78%77%84%
Students with Disabilities79%74%84%
Homeless<--
Foster Care<--

The Every Student Succeeds Act of 2015 requires states to set annual and long-term targets for increasing the percentage of students who graduate with a Standard Diploma or Advanced Studies Diploma within four years of entering the ninth grade. Virginia’s ESSA implementation plan expects that by the 2023-2024 school year, at least 84 percent of all students, and of students in the student groups listed in this table, will earn a Standard Diploma or an Advanced Studies Diploma within four years. Annual targets for student groups reflect improvement upon base-line performance from the 2015-2016 school year. Student groups meeting or exceeding annual or long-term targets must improve performance compared to previous year.

Chronic Absenteeism

Student GroupCurrent RateThree-Year RateAnnual TargetLong-Term Goal
All Students20%23%12%10%
Asian13%14%10%10%
Black18%20%12%10%
Hispanic20%23%12%10%
White20%24%12%10%
Multiple Races26%29%12%10%
Economically Disadvantaged28%31%13%10%
English Learners18%20%12%10%
Students with Disabilities25%28%14%10%

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
— = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Virginia encourages schools to provide flexible, in-person instructional make-up time with a licensed teacher outside of normal school hours when a student is absent from school. Beginning with the 2023-2024 school year, the chronic absenteeism rates used for school accreditation include this flexible make-up time.

The chronic absenteeism rate displayed here is referred to as "The Adjusted Chronic Absenteeism Rate" to differentiate it from "The Federal, Unadjusted Chronic Absenteeism Rate" used for school-level federal accountability determinations.

The Every Student Succeeds Act of 2015 requires states to set annual and long-term targets for reducing chronic absenteeism.

Virginia’s ESSA implementation plan expects that by the 2023-2024 school year, no more than 10 percent of all students, and of students in the student groups listed in this table, will be chronically absent.

Annual targets for student groups reflect improvement upon base-line data from the 2015-2016 school year.

Student groups meeting or exceeding annual or long-term targets for reducing chronic absenteeism must improve performance compared to the previous year.

English Learner Progress and Proficiency

English LearnersPercentAnnual TargetLong-Term Goal
English Learner Progress55%54%58%
English Learner Proficiency10%--

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
— = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

The Every Student Succeeds Act of 2015 requires states to set annual targets and long-term goals for increasing the percentage of English learners making progress toward attaining English-language proficiency. Virginia also reports on the percentage of English learners who attain proficiency.
English LearnersNumeratorDenominatorRate
English Learner Progress11320755%
English Learner Proficiency2627310%

ESSA Participation Rates

Student GroupEnglish Reading ParticipationMathematics ParticipationScience Participation
Assessed Not Assessed Assessed Not Assessed Assessed Not Assessed
All Students100%-99%1%99%1%
Asian100%-100%-100%-
Black99%1%99%1%97%3%
Hispanic100%-99%1%99%1%
White100%-99%1%100%-
Multiple Races99%1%100%-98%2%
Economically Disadvantaged100%-99%1%98%2%
Not Economically Disadvantaged100%-99%1%100%-
English Learners100%-100%-100%-
Students with Disabilities99%1%99%1%98%2%
Students without Disabilities100%-99%1%100%-
Female100%-99%1%100%-
Male100%-99%1%100%-
Migrant------

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
— = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

The Every Student Succeeds Act of 2015 requires states to assess at least 95 percent of students in reading and mathematics in grades 3-8, and to test at least 95 percent of students in reading and mathematics at least once during their high school careers. States also report on the percentage of students assessed in science in elementary school, middle school and in high school (Biology).

Growth in Reading and Mathematics

Student GroupGrowth English ReadingGrowth Mathematics
All Students74%71%
Asian78%83%
Black71%63%
Hispanic69%65%
White77%73%
Multiple Races70%71%
Economically Disadvantaged67%64%
English Learners60%57%
Students with Disabilities49%47%

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
— = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Under the Every Student Succeeds Act of 2015, growth in reading and mathematics is a factor in identifying elementary and middle schools for improvement and increased state support. The percentage of students showing growth in reading and mathematics includes students passing state tests and non-passing students who are making significant progress toward passing.

School Readiness

Kindergarten Students' Public Preschool Experience

This chart displays the percentage of kindergarten students who were previously enrolled in a public preschool within a Virginia school division. Students who were enrolled in a public preschool program administered by a non-governmental agency — such as a Head Start program administered by a local nonprofit organization — are not included.
Percent of Kindergarten Students With Public Preschool Experience

Kindergarten Students Meeting Fall Literacy Benchmarks

This chart presents the percentage of kindergarten students scoring at or above the benchmark on the fall Phonological Awareness Literacy Screening (PALS) assessment. Note: Fairfax County Public Schools administers an alternate literacy assessment and school-level results for Fairfax County kindergarten students are not reported to the Virginia Department of Education.
Percent of Kindergarten Students Meeting Fall Literacy Benchmarks​​​

Multidivision Online Provider (MOP) Program

The Code of Virginia, § 22.1-212.23 et seq, allows school divisions to offer online instruction to students using a private organization, educational institution or nonprofit virtual school organization that meets Board of Education approval criteria to operate as a MOP.

MOPs supply virtual teachers coupled with online content to K-12 students. Providers may offer one course or a full array of courses as an online course or program provider contracted with a local school division. A Virginia Public School division under contract with one or more MOPs becomes the responsible division for the students’ educational needs and programs.

Data shown on the MOP tab is limited to students who participate in approved MOP programs for all their classes. Since the approved courses and programs are online, students in these programs rarely reside within the school division boundaries.


Student Achievement by Proficiency Level

English Reading

The Virginia Assessment Program includes Standards of Learning tests and other statewide assessments in English reading and writing, history/social science, mathematics, and science. The chart below provides information for the three most recent years on the achievement of students on these tests, including percentages of students who demonstrate proficiency and advanced proficiency. The default view is overall performance in the content area. Use the drop down menu to select a specific grade-level or end-of-course test. Use the menu below the chart to view results for a specific student population.Reading Performance: All StudentsCreated with Raphaël 2.1.0
This chart displays the percentage of students passing state reading tests. Virginia students are assessed annually in reading in grades 3-8 and once in high school with an end-of-course (EOC) reading test. Use the drop down menu above the chart to view results for a specific test. Use the menu below the chart to select results for a specific group of students. Practice test items representative of the content and skills included in current Standards of Learning assessments are available on the Virginia Department of Education website to assist in understanding the format of the tests and questions.

Writing

The Virginia Assessment Program includes Standards of Learning tests and other statewide assessments in English reading and writing, history/social science, mathematics, and science. The chart below provides information for the three most recent years on the achievement of students on these tests, including percentages of students who demonstrate proficiency and advanced proficiency. The default view is overall performance in the content area. Use the drop down menu to select a specific grade-level or end-of-course test. Use the menu below the chart to view results for a specific student population.Reading Performance: All StudentsCreated with Raphaël 2.1.0
This chart displays the percentage of students passing state writing tests. Virginia students are assessed in writing in grade 8 and once in most high schools with a state end-of-course (EOC) writing test. If a high school administers a locally developed writing assessment, results are not included in this chart as scores on locally developed writing assessments are not reported to the Virginia Department of Education. Use the drop down menu above the chart to view results for a specific test. Use the menu below the chart to select results for a specific group of students. Practice test items representative of the content and skills included in current Standards of Learning assessments are available on the Virginia Department of Education website to assist in understanding the format of the tests and questions.

Mathematics

The Virginia Assessment Program includes Standards of Learning tests and other statewide assessments in English reading and writing, history/social science, mathematics, and science. The chart below provides information for the three most recent years on the achievement of students on these tests, including percentages of students who demonstrate proficiency and advanced proficiency. The default view is overall performance in the content area. Use the drop down menu to select a specific grade-level or end-of-course test. Use the menu below the chart to view results for a specific student population.Reading Performance: All StudentsCreated with Raphaël 2.1.0
This chart displays the percentage of students passing state mathematics tests. Virginia students are assessed annually in mathematics in grades 3-8 and at the end of secondary courses (Algebra I, Geometry and Algebra II) as needed to meet graduation requirements. Use the drop down menu above the chart to view results for a specific test. Use the menu below the chart to select results for a specific group of students. Practice test items representative of the content and skills included in current Standards of Learning assessments are available on the Virginia Department of Education website to assist in understanding the format of the tests and questions.

Science

The Virginia Assessment Program includes Standards of Learning tests and other statewide assessments in English reading and writing, history/social science, mathematics, and science. The chart below provides information for the three most recent years on the achievement of students on these tests, including percentages of students who demonstrate proficiency and advanced proficiency. The default view is overall performance in the content area. Use the drop down menu to select a specific grade-level or end-of-course test. Use the menu below the chart to view results for a specific student population.Reading Performance: All StudentsCreated with Raphaël 2.1.0
This chart displays the percentage of students passing state science tests. Virginia students are assessed in science in grades 5 and 8 and at the end of secondary courses (Earth Science, Biology and Chemistry) as needed to meet graduation requirements. Use the drop down menu above the chart to view results for a specific test. Use the menu below the chart to select results for a specific group of students. Practice test items representative of the content and skills included in current Standards of Learning assessments are available on the Virginia Department of Education website to assist in understanding the format of the tests and questions.

History

The Virginia Assessment Program includes Standards of Learning tests and other statewide assessments in English reading and writing, history/social science, mathematics, and science. The chart below provides information for the three most recent years on the achievement of students on these tests, including percentages of students who demonstrate proficiency and advanced proficiency. The default view is overall performance in the content area. Use the drop down menu to select a specific grade-level or end-of-course test. Use the menu below the chart to view results for a specific student population.Reading Performance: All StudentsCreated with Raphaël 2.1.0
This chart displays the percentage of students passing state tests in history/social science. Virginia students are assessed in history/social science once in elementary school (Virginia Studies), once in middle school (Civics and Economics) and at the end of secondary courses (Geography, World History I, World History II and Virginia and United States History) as needed to meet graduation requirements. Use the drop down menu above the chart to view results for a specific test. Use the menu below the chart to select results for a specific group of students. Practice test items representative of the content and skills included in current Standards of Learning assessments are available on the Virginia Department of Education website to assist in understanding the format of the tests and questions.

Enrollment

Fall Membership by Grade

Grade level 2021-20222022-20232023-2024
All StudentsNot a Full-Time MOP StudentFull-Time MOP StudentAll StudentsNot a Full-Time MOP StudentFull-Time MOP StudentAll StudentsNot a Full-Time MOP StudentFull-Time MOP Student
Grade 03364364-368368-370370-
Grade 01354354-346346-406406-
Grade 12376376-351351-3333267
Grade 02351351-357357-357357-
Grade 10362362-396396-3793736
Grade 09477477-398398-4033985
Grade 04360360-373373-374374-
Grade 07376376-368368-3963915
Grade 05404404-371371-383383-
Grade 06378378-415415-3783771
Grade KG327327-380380-392392-
Grade 08393393-370370-3543504
Grade 11307307-334334-3493463
Grade PK199199-215215-208208-
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Fall Membership by Subgroups

No additional explanation available.

Learning Climate

Chronic Absenteeism of MOP Students

Virginia encourages schools to provide flexible, in-person instructional make-up time with a licensed teacher outside of normal school hours when a student is absent from school. Beginning with the 2023-2024 school year, the chronic absenteeism rates used for school accreditation include this flexible make-up time.

The chronic absenteeism rate displayed here is referred to as "The Adjusted Chronic Absenteeism Rate" to differentiate it from "The Federal, Unadjusted Chronic Absenteeism Rate" used for school-level federal accountability determinations.

Daily attendance is critical to success in school. A student is considered chronically absent if he or she misses two or more instructional days per month (18 days, or 10 percent of a 180-day school year) regardless of whether the absences are excused or unexcused. According to the U.S. Department of Education:

  • Children who are chronically absent in preschool, kindergarten, and first grade are much less likely to read on grade level by the third grade.
  • Students who can't read at grade level by the third grade are four times more likely to drop out of high school.
  • By high school, regular attendance is a better dropout indicator than test scores.
  • A student who is chronically absent in any year between the eighth and twelfth grade is seven times more likely to drop out of school.
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