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Richmond City Public Schools

General school information

Division: Richmond City Public Schools
Division Number: 123
Address: 301 North 9th St 17th Floor Richmond, VA 23219-1927
Superintendent: Jason Kamras
Region: 1
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Accreditation

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Enrollment

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School Environment

Teacher Quality

Teacher Quality

ESSA

Every Student Succeeds Act

Early Learning

MOP

Accreditation

Coming Fall 2025 a new look for School Accreditation

Chapter 132. Virginia Standards of Accreditation
§VAC20-132

Assessments

The annual pass rate data reported on the Assessment tab includes all grade level and content area state assessments (Standards of Learning assessments and Virginia Alternate Assessment Program assessments).

Student Achievement by Proficiency Level

Reading Performance: All Students

This chart displays the percentage of students passing state reading tests. Virginia students are assessed annually in reading in grades 3-8 and once in high school with an end-of-course (EOC) reading test. Use the drop down menu above the chart to view results for a specific test. Use the menu below the chart to select results for a specific group of students. Practice test items representative of the content and skills included in current Standards of Learning assessments are available on the Virginia Department of Education website to assist in understanding the format of the tests and questions.
English Reading Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 7 40 47 53 8 42 50 50 8 45 53 47
Female 7 42 49 51 9 44 53 47 8 47 55 45
Male 7 38 45 55 7 41 48 52 7 44 51 49
American Indian 21 37 58 42 10 67 77 23 6 58 65 35
Asian 14 57 71 29 20 54 74 26 17 65 82 18
Black 3 39 42 58 4 43 47 53 4 47 50 50
Hispanic 3 36 39 61 4 35 39 61 3 38 41 59
Native Hawaiian < < < < < < < < < < < <
White 33 53 86 14 36 51 86 14 37 53 89 11
Multiple Races 17 50 67 33 20 51 70 30 17 56 73 27
Students with Disabilities 5 21 26 74 6 24 30 70 4 27 31 69
Students without Disabilities 7 43 50 50 8 45 53 47 8 48 56 44
Economically Disadvantaged 3 38 41 59 4 42 46 54 5 46 51 49
Not Economically Disadvantaged 15 45 60 40 17 43 60 40 16 44 60 40
English Learners 1 29 30 70 2 30 32 68 2 32 33 67
Migrant < < < < < < < < < < < <
Homeless 2 36 38 62 2 38 40 60 3 37 40 60
Military Connected 11 63 74 26 8 63 70 30 9 62 72 28
Foster Care < < < < < < < < - 19 19 81
Grade 3 English Reading Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 6 34 41 59 8 38 47 53 7 41 49 51
Female 7 36 43 57 9 39 48 52 8 42 50 50
Male 6 33 39 61 8 37 45 55 7 41 48 52
American Indian < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
Asian < < < < < < < < < < < <
Black 2 32 34 66 3 39 42 58 3 40 42 58
Hispanic 2 30 32 68 4 28 32 68 3 31 34 66
Native Hawaiian < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
White 30 52 82 18 35 52 87 13 31 61 92 8
Multiple Races 17 44 61 39 19 49 68 32 14 61 75 25
Students with Disabilities 6 20 26 74 5 24 29 71 3 34 38 62
Students without Disabilities 6 36 43 57 9 41 49 51 8 43 50 50
Economically Disadvantaged 2 32 35 65 4 37 41 59 3 39 43 57
Not Economically Disadvantaged 14 39 53 47 18 41 59 41 16 46 63 37
English Learners 1 23 24 76 2 25 27 73 2 28 30 70
Homeless - 25 25 75 2 34 36 64 4 24 28 72
Military Connected - 55 55 45 - 69 69 31 13 52 65 35
Foster Care < < < <
Grade 4 English Reading Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 8 40 48 52 9 44 53 47 9 46 55 45
Female 7 41 48 52 9 45 54 46 9 49 58 42
Male 8 39 47 53 9 42 51 49 9 43 52 48
American Indian < < < < < < < < < < < <
Asian < < < < < < 100 0 10 70 80 20
Black 5 41 46 54 5 44 49 51 3 46 49 51
Hispanic 4 30 34 66 4 38 42 58 3 41 44 56
White 30 56 86 14 33 50 83 17 41 50 91 9
Multiple Races 22 39 61 39 24 45 69 31 14 55 69 31
Students with Disabilities 8 29 38 62 7 22 29 71 3 31 35 65
Students without Disabilities 8 42 49 51 9 47 56 44 10 48 58 42
Economically Disadvantaged 4 38 42 58 5 43 48 52 5 46 51 49
Not Economically Disadvantaged 15 44 59 41 17 45 62 38 20 45 65 35
English Learners 3 24 27 73 3 33 36 64 2 36 38 62
Migrant < < < < < < < <
Homeless 2 50 52 48 2 32 34 66 2 41 43 57
Military Connected < < < < - 80 80 20 19 48 67 33
Foster Care < < < < < < < <
Grade 5 English Reading Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 4 42 46 54 6 47 53 47 6 46 52 48
Female 5 45 50 50 6 49 55 45 6 47 53 47
Male 4 39 43 57 6 44 51 49 6 45 51 49
American Indian < < 100 0 < < < < < < < <
Asian < < < < < < < < < < 100 0
Black 1 40 41 59 3 47 50 50 3 46 49 51
Hispanic 3 40 43 57 3 38 41 59 2 41 43 57
Native Hawaiian < < < <
White 28 52 79 21 27 61 89 11 28 59 86 14
Multiple Races 11 61 72 28 13 55 68 33 18 45 63 38
Students with Disabilities 2 24 26 74 7 28 35 65 4 24 28 72
Students without Disabilities 5 45 50 50 6 50 56 44 6 50 57 43
Economically Disadvantaged 1 39 40 60 3 46 49 51 3 45 48 52
Not Economically Disadvantaged 12 48 60 40 13 48 61 39 14 49 63 37
English Learners 2 36 37 63 2 32 34 66 2 33 35 65
Migrant < < < <
Homeless - 42 42 58 2 46 48 52 2 39 41 59
Military Connected 10 80 90 10 < < < < - 75 75 25
Foster Care < < < <
Grade 6 English Reading Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 6 36 42 58 6 36 42 58 6 42 47 53
Female 6 37 43 57 8 38 46 54 6 44 50 50
Male 6 36 41 59 4 34 38 62 6 39 45 55
American Indian < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
Asian < < < < < < < < < < < <
Black 3 33 37 63 1 36 38 62 2 43 45 55
Hispanic 3 35 39 61 3 32 35 65 3 33 36 65
White 28 54 82 18 41 41 82 18 34 54 88 12
Multiple Races 14 48 62 38 19 50 69 31 5 66 71 29
Students with Disabilities 6 16 22 78 4 19 23 77 3 19 22 78
Students without Disabilities 6 40 46 54 6 39 45 55 6 45 52 48
Economically Disadvantaged 3 34 37 63 2 36 38 62 4 43 47 53
Not Economically Disadvantaged 13 42 55 45 16 36 51 49 15 34 49 51
English Learners 2 30 32 68 1 30 31 69 2 28 30 70
Homeless - 18 18 82 - 33 33 67 3 29 32 68
Military Connected < < < < 9 45 55 45 < < 100 0
Foster Care < < 100 0
Grade 7 English Reading Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 5 38 43 57 5 40 45 55 6 42 49 51
Female 6 41 47 53 6 41 47 53 8 44 52 48
Male 5 35 40 60 5 39 44 56 5 40 45 55
American Indian < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
Asian < < < < < < < < 20 60 80 20
Black 3 36 39 61 3 38 41 59 2 44 46 54
Hispanic 2 35 37 63 1 38 39 61 2 37 38 62
Native Hawaiian < < 100 0 < < < <
White 32 54 86 14 31 54 86 14 43 45 88 13
Multiple Races 12 58 70 30 9 59 68 32 18 48 67 33
Students with Disabilities 5 17 22 78 8 18 26 74 4 21 25 75
Students without Disabilities 5 42 47 53 5 44 49 51 7 45 52 48
Economically Disadvantaged 3 35 37 63 3 39 41 59 6 43 49 51
Not Economically Disadvantaged 13 48 61 39 13 43 57 43 9 33 42 58
English Learners 1 31 32 68 1 31 33 67 2 32 34 66
Homeless - 28 28 72 - 26 26 74 4 33 37 63
Military Connected < < < < < < 100 0 10 50 60 40
Foster Care < < < < < < < <
Grade 8 English Reading Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 6 41 46 54 6 43 49 51 7 44 51 49
Female 5 44 49 51 6 45 51 49 8 46 53 47
Male 7 37 43 57 6 41 46 54 6 41 47 53
American Indian < < < < < < < < < < < <
Asian < < < < < < < < < < < <
Black 3 38 41 59 3 42 45 55 3 45 48 52
Hispanic 4 40 43 57 3 39 41 59 2 38 40 60
Native Hawaiian < < < < < < 100 0
White 28 65 93 7 31 61 92 8 38 49 88 13
Multiple Races 11 50 61 39 15 51 66 34 10 60 70 30
Students with Disabilities 3 14 17 83 5 24 29 71 6 21 27 73
Students without Disabilities 6 46 52 48 6 46 52 48 7 47 54 46
Economically Disadvantaged 3 37 40 60 3 41 45 55 7 45 52 48
Not Economically Disadvantaged 12 49 61 39 13 47 60 40 8 30 39 61
English Learners - 32 33 67 1 35 36 64 2 31 33 67
Migrant < < < < < < < <
Homeless 4 30 35 65 - 46 46 54 2 44 46 54
Military Connected < < 100 0 < < < < < < 100 0
Foster Care < < < <
EOC English Reading Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 13 50 63 37 15 48 63 37 12 58 70 30
Female 13 51 64 36 18 50 67 33 15 58 73 27
Male 12 49 61 39 12 47 58 42 10 58 68 32
American Indian < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Asian < < 100 0 < < 100 0 36 55 91 9
Black 6 54 60 40 9 54 63 37 8 64 72 28
Hispanic 6 46 52 48 12 35 47 53 5 49 54 46
White 59 39 97 3 53 35 88 12 50 42 92 8
Multiple Races 38 52 90 10 41 48 90 10 48 52 100 0
Students with Disabilities 3 28 31 69 9 30 39 61 4 41 45 55
Students without Disabilities 14 54 68 32 16 51 67 33 13 61 74 26
Economically Disadvantaged 5 53 58 42 8 53 61 39 8 62 70 30
Not Economically Disadvantaged 23 47 69 31 26 40 66 34 22 49 71 29
English Learners - 21 21 79 3 18 21 79 1 34 36 64
Homeless 11 53 63 37 7 52 59 41 4 71 75 25
Military Connected < < 100 0 < < < < - 80 80 20
Foster Care < < 100 0 < < < < < < < <
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Writing Performance: All Students

This chart displays the percentage of students passing state writing tests. Virginia students are assessed in writing in grade 8 and once in most high schools with a state end-of-course (EOC) writing test. If a high school administers a locally developed writing assessment, results are not included in this chart as scores on locally developed writing assessments are not reported to the Virginia Department of Education. Use the drop down menu above the chart to view results for a specific test. Use the menu below the chart to select results for a specific group of students. Practice test items representative of the content and skills included in current Standards of Learning assessments are available on the Virginia Department of Education website to assist in understanding the format of the tests and questions.
English Writing Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 8 31 39 61 10 39 49 51 7 37 44 56
Female 10 34 43 57 13 43 57 43 8 40 48 52
Male 6 28 34 66 7 34 41 59 7 33 40 60
American Indian < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
Asian < < < < < < 100 0 14 36 50 50
Black 3 30 33 67 5 41 46 54 4 39 43 57
Hispanic 4 27 31 69 4 31 35 65 3 30 33 67
Native Hawaiian < < < < < < < <
White 39 50 89 11 43 39 82 18 41 43 84 16
Multiple Races 36 32 68 32 28 52 79 21 23 49 72 28
Students with Disabilities - 6 6 94 - 19 19 81 2 12 14 86
Students without Disabilities 9 35 44 56 11 42 53 47 8 41 49 51
Economically Disadvantaged 3 27 30 70 3 41 44 56 3 37 40 60
Not Economically Disadvantaged 16 37 53 47 21 36 56 44 15 36 50 50
English Learners - 15 15 85 1 11 11 89 - 17 17 83
Homeless 3 23 26 74 - 27 27 73 4 28 32 68
Military Connected < < 100 0 < < < < < < < <
Foster Care < < < < < < < < < < < <
EOC Writing Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 11 39 50 50 10 39 49 51 7 37 44 56
Female 14 40 54 46 13 43 57 43 8 40 48 52
Male 8 37 45 55 7 34 41 59 7 33 40 60
American Indian < < 100 0 < < < <
Asian < < 100 0 < < 100 0 14 36 50 50
Black 4 39 44 56 5 41 46 54 4 39 43 57
Hispanic 6 35 40 60 4 31 35 65 3 30 33 67
Native Hawaiian < < < < < < < <
White 50 42 92 8 43 39 82 18 41 43 84 16
Multiple Races 57 32 89 11 28 52 79 21 23 49 72 28
Students with Disabilities 1 8 9 91 - 19 19 81 2 12 14 86
Students without Disabilities 12 43 55 45 11 42 53 47 8 41 49 51
Economically Disadvantaged 4 38 42 58 3 41 44 56 3 37 40 60
Not Economically Disadvantaged 18 39 57 43 21 36 56 44 15 36 50 50
English Learners - 12 12 88 1 11 11 89 - 17 17 83
Homeless 8 33 42 58 - 27 27 73 4 28 32 68
Military Connected < < 100 0 < < < < < < < <
Foster Care < < < < < < < < < < < <
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Math Performance: All Students

This chart displays the percentage of students passing state mathematics tests. Virginia students are assessed annually in mathematics in grades 3-8 and at the end of secondary courses (Algebra I, Geometry and Algebra II) as needed to meet graduation requirements. Use the drop down menu above the chart to view results for a specific test. Use the menu below the chart to select results for a specific group of students. Practice test items representative of the content and skills included in current Standards of Learning assessments are available on the Virginia Department of Education website to assist in understanding the format of the tests and questions.
Mathematics Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 4 40 44 56 4 43 47 53 5 45 49 51
Female 3 40 44 56 4 43 47 53 4 45 49 51
Male 4 40 44 56 5 42 47 53 5 44 50 50
American Indian 4 61 65 35 3 68 71 29 6 42 48 52
Asian 11 59 70 30 13 53 66 34 15 55 71 29
Black 1 37 38 62 1 40 41 59 1 42 43 57
Hispanic 2 41 43 57 2 42 45 55 3 43 46 54
Native Hawaiian < < < < < < < < < < < <
White 21 57 78 22 25 57 82 18 27 61 87 13
Multiple Races 11 48 58 42 10 51 61 39 12 56 68 32
Students with Disabilities 2 25 27 73 3 26 29 71 2 26 28 72
Students without Disabilities 4 43 47 53 5 45 50 50 5 47 53 47
Economically Disadvantaged 2 37 39 61 2 41 42 58 3 43 46 54
Not Economically Disadvantaged 8 47 55 45 10 47 57 43 10 48 59 41
English Learners 2 37 38 62 1 39 41 59 2 41 43 57
Migrant < < < < < < < < < < < <
Homeless - 30 30 70 1 32 33 67 1 34 35 65
Military Connected 7 60 67 33 5 53 58 42 6 55 61 39
Foster Care < < < < < < < < - 16 16 84
Grade 3 Mathematics Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 6 36 42 58 7 39 46 54 5 47 52 48
Female 6 34 39 61 6 38 44 56 4 44 49 51
Male 6 39 45 55 8 39 47 53 6 49 55 45
American Indian < < < < < < < < < < < <
Asian < < < < < < < < < < < <
Black 2 31 33 67 2 35 37 63 1 40 40 60
Hispanic 3 39 42 58 3 38 41 59 2 49 51 49
Native Hawaiian < < < < < < < < < < 100 0
White 27 53 79 21 36 50 86 14 26 66 92 8
Multiple Races 22 44 67 33 11 51 62 38 11 55 66 34
Students with Disabilities 4 21 25 75 5 25 30 70 2 29 31 69
Students without Disabilities 6 38 45 55 7 41 48 52 6 50 55 45
Economically Disadvantaged 3 32 35 65 3 37 39 61 2 44 46 54
Not Economically Disadvantaged 13 45 57 43 16 43 59 41 12 53 66 34
English Learners 2 35 37 63 2 35 37 63 1 47 48 52
Homeless - 19 19 81 - 30 30 70 1 28 30 70
Military Connected 10 50 60 40 6 56 63 38 13 48 61 39
Foster Care < < < <
Grade 4 Mathematics Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 5 41 46 54 6 43 49 51 7 48 55 45
Female 4 38 42 58 5 41 46 54 5 49 54 46
Male 6 44 50 50 6 44 51 49 9 47 56 44
American Indian < < < < < < < < < < < <
Asian < < < < < < 100 0 27 45 73 27
Black 1 39 40 60 1 40 42 58 1 45 46 54
Hispanic 4 40 44 56 4 41 45 55 4 49 54 46
White 26 55 81 19 27 53 80 20 34 56 90 10
Multiple Races 5 49 54 46 17 49 66 34 13 63 77 23
Students with Disabilities 2 27 29 71 3 21 24 76 2 27 29 71
Students without Disabilities 5 43 49 51 6 46 53 47 8 52 59 41
Economically Disadvantaged 2 39 41 59 2 42 43 57 3 46 49 51
Not Economically Disadvantaged 11 46 57 43 13 44 58 42 17 52 70 30
English Learners 2 36 38 62 2 39 41 59 2 48 50 50
Migrant < < < < < < 100 0
Homeless 2 27 30 70 - 31 31 69 - 28 28 72
Military Connected < < < < - 45 45 55 5 52 57 43
Foster Care < < < < < < < <
Grade 5 Mathematics Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 5 37 41 59 6 44 50 50 7 45 52 48
Female 5 37 42 58 4 44 49 51 6 45 51 49
Male 5 36 41 59 7 44 51 49 8 44 53 47
American Indian < < 100 0 < < < < < < < <
Asian < < < < 9 55 64 36 < < 100 0
Black 2 30 32 68 1 43 44 56 2 41 43 57
Hispanic 4 44 47 53 5 43 48 52 6 46 52 48
Native Hawaiian < < < < < < < <
White 25 50 76 24 31 53 83 17 34 53 87 13
Multiple Races 8 53 61 39 7 46 54 46 16 53 68 32
Students with Disabilities - 21 21 79 2 28 30 70 2 21 23 77
Students without Disabilities 5 39 45 55 6 47 53 47 8 49 57 43
Economically Disadvantaged 2 34 35 65 2 44 46 54 4 44 48 52
Not Economically Disadvantaged 11 43 54 46 13 45 58 42 17 46 63 38
English Learners 3 42 45 55 2 41 42 58 4 42 47 53
Migrant < < 100 0
Homeless - 36 36 64 - 32 32 68 - 37 37 63
Military Connected < < < < < < 100 0 - 42 42 58
Foster Care < < < <
Grade 6 Mathematics Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 4 24 28 72 4 25 28 72 4 31 35 65
Female 3 24 27 73 3 23 27 73 4 29 33 67
Male 4 25 30 70 4 26 30 70 4 33 37 63
American Indian < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < < <
Asian 10 50 60 40 < < < < < < < <
Black 1 21 22 78 1 20 21 79 1 28 29 71
Hispanic 1 24 25 75 1 25 25 75 2 28 29 71
White 25 44 69 31 29 45 74 26 27 57 84 16
Multiple Races 10 43 52 48 9 54 63 37 14 38 51 49
Students with Disabilities 4 12 16 84 1 10 11 89 1 15 16 84
Students without Disabilities 4 27 30 70 4 27 31 69 5 34 38 62
Economically Disadvantaged 1 23 24 76 1 22 22 78 3 31 34 66
Not Economically Disadvantaged 9 29 38 62 10 32 42 58 9 31 40 60
English Learners - 20 21 79 1 23 24 76 1 26 26 74
Homeless - - - 100 - 13 13 87 - 13 13 87
Military Connected < < < < - 45 45 55 < < 100 0
Foster Care < < 100 0
Grade 7 Mathematics Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 2 8 10 90 1 13 13 87 2 15 17 83
Female 2 5 7 93 - 12 12 88 3 18 20 80
Male 2 9 12 88 2 13 15 85 1 13 14 86
Black 2 9 11 89 1 15 16 84 1 14 15 85
Hispanic - 3 3 97 - 7 7 93 - 5 5 95
Native Hawaiian < < 100 0 < < < <
White < < < < - 32 32 68 8 46 54 46
Multiple Races < < < < < < < < < < < <
Students with Disabilities 7 20 27 73 3 17 20 80 1 21 22 78
Students without Disabilities - 2 2 98 - 11 11 89 2 12 14 86
Economically Disadvantaged 3 6 9 91 1 13 14 86 1 12 13 87
Not Economically Disadvantaged - 15 15 85 1 11 12 88 4 38 42 58
English Learners - 4 4 96 - 2 2 98 - - - 100
Homeless < < < < - 21 21 79 - 10 10 90
Military Connected < < < <
Grade 8 Mathematics Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students - 19 19 81 1 26 27 73 1 16 17 83
Female - 19 19 81 - 26 26 74 1 17 18 82
Male 1 18 19 81 1 26 27 73 1 15 16 84
American Indian < < < < < < < < < < < <
Asian < < < < < < < < < < < <
Black - 17 17 83 - 23 23 77 - 16 16 84
Hispanic - 13 14 86 - 28 28 72 - 11 11 89
White 2 51 52 48 4 56 60 40 6 49 54 46
Multiple Races 3 46 49 51 7 21 29 71 - 41 41 59
Students with Disabilities 1 12 13 87 3 14 17 83 1 10 12 88
Students without Disabilities - 20 20 80 - 28 28 72 1 17 18 82
Economically Disadvantaged - 17 17 83 1 25 26 74 1 17 17 83
Not Economically Disadvantaged 1 24 25 75 1 28 29 71 1 13 14 86
English Learners - 12 12 88 - 26 26 74 - 11 11 89
Homeless - 24 24 76 - 21 21 79 - 21 21 79
Military Connected < < < < < < < < < < < <
Foster Care < < < < < < < <
Algebra I Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 2 59 61 39 3 66 70 30 3 61 64 36
Female 2 62 63 37 3 69 72 28 3 63 66 34
Male 2 57 59 41 4 64 68 32 3 59 62 38
American Indian < < < < < < < < < < < <
Asian < < < < 18 47 65 35 - 90 90 10
Black 1 60 61 39 2 65 67 33 1 62 63 37
Hispanic 2 56 58 42 2 69 71 29 2 57 59 41
Native Hawaiian < < < < < < 100 0
White 13 73 86 14 19 69 88 12 19 66 85 15
Multiple Races 7 49 56 44 9 61 70 30 13 63 75 25
Students with Disabilities - 41 41 59 1 51 51 49 1 43 44 56
Students without Disabilities 2 62 64 36 4 69 72 28 3 63 67 33
Economically Disadvantaged 1 59 60 40 2 66 67 33 3 62 64 36
Not Economically Disadvantaged 3 60 63 37 6 68 74 26 4 59 62 38
English Learners 1 52 54 46 1 67 69 31 2 56 58 42
Migrant < < < < < < 100 0
Homeless - 47 47 53 3 56 60 40 2 57 59 41
Military Connected < < < < < < < < 7 71 79 21
Foster Care < < < < < < < < < < < <
Geometry Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 6 51 57 43 5 61 66 34 11 55 66 34
Female 3 51 54 46 4 65 69 31 10 55 65 35
Male 10 50 60 40 7 56 62 38 11 56 67 33
American Indian < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < < <
Asian < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
Black 2 42 44 56 1 48 49 51 2 52 54 46
Hispanic 2 50 52 48 2 65 67 33 3 56 58 42
White 17 68 85 15 15 82 97 3 32 59 91 9
Multiple Races 18 50 68 32 16 63 79 21 13 75 88 13
Students with Disabilities - 28 28 72 - 22 22 78 11 26 37 63
Students without Disabilities 6 51 58 42 5 64 69 31 11 56 67 33
Economically Disadvantaged 2 42 44 56 2 54 57 43 13 51 64 36
Not Economically Disadvantaged 10 59 70 30 8 68 76 24 5 65 70 30
English Learners - 38 38 62 1 60 61 39 2 51 54 46
Homeless < < 100 0 < < < < < < < <
Military Connected < < < < < < < <
Foster Care < < < < < < 100 0
Algebra II Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 4 53 58 42 2 46 48 52 3 54 57 43
Female 4 59 63 38 1 46 47 53 3 54 56 44
Male 5 45 51 49 4 46 49 51 4 54 58 42
Asian < < 100 0 < < < < < < < <
Black - 45 45 55 - 47 47 53 1 53 54 46
Hispanic - 43 43 57 1 34 34 66 2 45 47 53
Native Hawaiian < < < <
White 15 77 92 8 14 66 80 20 11 77 89 11
Multiple Races < < < < < < < < 12 71 82 18
Students with Disabilities < < < < - 26 26 74 - 44 44 56
Students without Disabilities 4 55 59 41 3 48 50 50 3 55 58 42
Economically Disadvantaged - 46 46 54 - 43 44 56 2 54 56 44
Not Economically Disadvantaged 8 60 68 32 6 50 56 44 5 54 59 41
English Learners - 10 10 90 - 28 28 72 1 39 40 60
Migrant < < < < < < < <
Homeless < < 100 0 - 23 23 77 - 47 47 53
Military Connected < < 100 0 < < < < < < < <
Substitute Math Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Science Performance: All Students

This chart displays the percentage of students passing state science tests. Virginia students are assessed in science in grades 5 and 8 and at the end of secondary courses (Earth Science, Biology and Chemistry) as needed to meet graduation requirements. Use the drop down menu above the chart to view results for a specific test. Use the menu below the chart to select results for a specific group of students. Practice test items representative of the content and skills included in current Standards of Learning assessments are available on the Virginia Department of Education website to assist in understanding the format of the tests and questions.
Science Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 3 32 35 65 5 41 46 54 5 43 48 52
Female 2 32 34 66 3 41 44 56 4 42 47 53
Male 3 32 35 65 6 41 47 53 6 44 49 51
American Indian - 67 67 33 10 50 60 40 15 38 54 46
Asian 4 57 61 39 12 59 71 29 12 65 76 24
Black 1 29 30 70 2 40 42 58 3 40 42 58
Hispanic 2 27 29 71 3 34 36 64 2 38 41 59
Native Hawaiian < < < < < < < < < < < <
White 18 63 81 19 25 60 86 14 22 64 87 13
Multiple Races 9 54 62 38 9 62 71 29 14 59 72 28
Students with Disabilities 1 16 17 83 4 25 29 71 3 22 25 75
Students without Disabilities 3 35 38 62 5 43 48 52 5 46 51 49
Economically Disadvantaged 1 29 30 70 2 40 42 58 3 43 46 54
Not Economically Disadvantaged 7 38 45 55 10 42 52 48 12 42 54 46
English Learners 1 21 22 78 2 27 29 71 1 33 35 65
Migrant < < < < < < < < < < < <
Homeless - 27 27 73 3 35 37 63 2 36 38 62
Military Connected 5 33 38 62 4 71 75 25 7 41 48 52
Foster Care < < < < < < < < - 40 40 60
Grade 5 Science Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 6 34 40 60 10 37 47 53 9 38 47 53
Female 5 34 38 62 7 38 45 55 7 39 45 55
Male 6 34 40 60 12 37 49 51 11 38 49 51
American Indian < < 100 0 < < < < < < < <
Asian < < < < 30 40 70 30 < < < <
Black 2 30 32 68 4 37 41 59 4 37 40 60
Hispanic 5 36 41 59 7 35 42 58 4 38 43 57
Native Hawaiian < < < <
White 28 50 78 22 46 39 85 15 42 44 86 14
Multiple Races 11 50 61 39 10 58 68 33 23 49 72 28
Students with Disabilities 2 18 20 80 5 21 27 73 3 20 23 77
Students without Disabilities 6 37 43 57 10 40 50 50 10 42 51 49
Economically Disadvantaged 2 31 33 67 5 38 43 57 4 40 44 56
Not Economically Disadvantaged 13 40 53 47 19 36 55 45 21 34 55 45
English Learners 4 32 36 64 5 32 37 63 2 34 37 63
Migrant < < 100 0
Homeless - 37 37 63 2 29 30 70 2 37 38 62
Military Connected < < < < < < < < 8 33 42 58
Foster Care < < < <
Grade 8 Science Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 1 24 25 75 2 33 35 65 2 32 34 66
Female 1 22 23 77 2 30 32 68 2 30 32 68
Male 1 26 28 72 3 36 39 61 2 34 35 65
American Indian < < < < < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Asian < < < < < < < < - 90 90 10
Black 1 18 19 81 1 27 27 73 1 26 26 74
Hispanic 1 19 19 81 - 31 31 69 - 27 27 73
Native Hawaiian < < < < < < 100 0
White 4 70 74 26 13 67 80 20 11 73 84 16
Multiple Races 5 56 61 39 10 52 62 38 7 53 60 40
Students with Disabilities 3 10 13 87 1 23 24 76 2 13 15 85
Students without Disabilities 1 27 27 73 2 34 36 64 2 35 37 63
Economically Disadvantaged 1 20 20 80 1 29 30 70 2 31 33 67
Not Economically Disadvantaged 2 35 38 62 5 41 46 54 2 39 41 59
English Learners - 15 15 85 - 23 23 77 - 25 25 75
Migrant < < < <
Homeless - 10 10 90 - 17 17 83 2 22 24 76
Military Connected < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
Foster Care < < < < < < < <
Biology Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 3 36 39 61 2 48 50 50 5 50 55 45
Female 3 39 42 58 1 49 50 50 5 48 53 47
Male 2 33 36 64 3 46 49 51 5 52 57 43
American Indian < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
Asian 10 60 70 30 < < < < 10 60 70 30
Black 1 38 39 61 1 50 50 50 4 51 55 45
Hispanic 2 22 24 76 1 32 33 67 2 39 42 58
White 19 62 81 19 13 79 92 8 16 73 89 11
Multiple Races 15 65 79 21 3 63 66 34 15 67 82 18
Students with Disabilities - 21 21 79 1 27 28 72 3 27 30 70
Students without Disabilities 3 39 42 58 2 51 53 47 5 53 59 41
Economically Disadvantaged 1 36 36 64 1 47 47 53 4 51 55 45
Not Economically Disadvantaged 6 37 43 57 5 49 54 46 8 48 56 44
English Learners - 12 13 87 - 20 20 80 2 32 33 67
Homeless - 39 39 61 - 52 52 48 3 51 54 46
Military Connected < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
Foster Care < < < < < < < < < < < <
Chemistry Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students - 5 5 95 - 12 12 88 - 5 5 95
Female - 6 6 94 - 12 12 88 - 4 4 96
Male - 3 3 97 - 13 13 88 - 6 6 94
American Indian < < < <
Asian < < < <
Black - 4 4 96 - 11 11 89 - - - 100
Hispanic - 8 8 92 - 12 12 88 - 4 4 96
White < < < < < < < < < < 100 0
Multiple Races < < < < < < < <
Students with Disabilities < < < < < < < < < < < <
Students without Disabilities - 5 5 95 - 10 10 90 - 5 5 95
Economically Disadvantaged - 2 2 98 - 12 12 88 - 3 3 97
Not Economically Disadvantaged - 11 11 89 - 12 12 88 < < < <
English Learners - 11 11 89 - 21 21 79 - - - 100
Homeless < < < <
Military Connected < < < < < < < < < < < <
Foster Care < < < <
Earth Science Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 2 32 34 66 4 47 50 50 3 62 65 35
Female 1 29 30 70 3 47 49 51 2 63 64 36
Male 2 35 38 62 5 47 51 49 4 62 66 34
American Indian < < < < < < < <
Asian < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
Black - 26 26 74 - 45 46 54 1 54 55 45
Hispanic 1 31 32 68 2 39 40 60 - 69 69 31
White 15 78 93 7 22 64 86 14 12 77 89 11
Multiple Races 4 42 46 54 15 74 89 11 - 79 79 21
Students with Disabilities 1 9 10 90 - 25 25 75 3 48 52 48
Students without Disabilities 2 36 38 62 4 48 52 48 3 63 66 34
Economically Disadvantaged - 29 29 71 2 48 50 50 2 61 63 37
Not Economically Disadvantaged 5 40 45 55 7 44 52 48 6 76 81 19
English Learners - 24 24 76 - 34 34 66 - 64 64 36
Homeless - 13 13 87 - 54 54 46 - 44 44 56
Military Connected < < < < < < < < < < < <
Foster Care < < < <
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

History Performance: All Students

This chart displays the percentage of students passing state tests in history/social science. Virginia students are assessed in history/social science once in elementary school (Virginia Studies), once in middle school (Civics and Economics) and at the end of secondary courses (Geography, World History I, World History II and Virginia and United States History) as needed to meet graduation requirements. Use the drop down menu above the chart to view results for a specific test. Use the menu below the chart to select results for a specific group of students. Practice test items representative of the content and skills included in current Standards of Learning assessments are available on the Virginia Department of Education website to assist in understanding the format of the tests and questions.
History Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 5 34 39 61 6 37 43 57 8 37 46 54
Female 4 34 38 62 6 37 43 57 8 37 45 55
Male 6 35 40 60 7 36 43 57 9 37 46 54
American Indian 8 50 58 42 21 37 58 42 23 31 54 46
Asian 12 59 71 29 21 47 68 32 16 56 72 28
Black 3 33 36 64 3 38 41 59 5 38 43 57
Hispanic 3 28 31 69 3 29 32 68 4 30 34 66
Native Hawaiian < < < < < < < < < < < <
White 27 54 81 19 31 49 80 20 37 48 85 15
Multiple Races 12 48 60 40 22 43 65 35 15 51 66 34
Students with Disabilities 1 16 17 83 2 22 23 77 4 21 25 75
Students without Disabilities 6 37 43 57 7 39 46 54 9 40 49 51
Economically Disadvantaged 2 32 35 65 3 36 40 60 6 37 44 56
Not Economically Disadvantaged 11 38 48 52 13 37 50 50 15 37 52 48
English Learners 2 22 24 76 2 24 26 74 2 26 29 71
Migrant < < < < < < < < < < < <
Homeless 3 30 33 67 1 36 36 64 4 34 37 63
Military Connected 6 63 69 31 - 33 33 67 10 35 45 55
Foster Care < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
VA & US History Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 3 22 25 75 2 29 31 69 4 34 38 62
Female 3 19 22 78 2 30 32 68 2 36 38 62
Male 3 24 27 73 3 27 30 70 6 32 38 62
American Indian < < < <
Asian < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Black - 23 23 77 - 30 30 70 1 34 35 65
Hispanic 2 16 18 82 - 16 16 84 3 22 25 75
Native Hawaiian < < 100 0
White 26 43 70 30 22 50 72 28 30 59 89 11
Multiple Races < < < < - 50 50 50 < < 100 0
Students with Disabilities - 14 14 86 - 13 13 87 - 25 25 75
Students without Disabilities 4 23 27 73 3 32 34 66 5 35 41 59
Economically Disadvantaged - 21 21 79 - 29 29 71 2 30 31 69
Not Economically Disadvantaged 8 22 30 70 6 28 35 65 11 43 54 46
English Learners - 8 8 92 - 9 9 91 2 15 17 83
Homeless < < < < - 25 25 75 < < < <
Military Connected < < < < < < < <
Foster Care < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
World History I Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 3 40 43 57 3 45 47 53 5 47 52 48
Female 3 41 44 56 3 45 48 52 6 48 54 46
Male 2 40 42 58 3 44 47 53 4 46 50 50
American Indian < < < < < < < < < < < <
Asian < < < < < < < < < < 100 0
Black 2 43 45 55 2 48 50 50 3 49 53 47
Hispanic 2 30 31 69 2 34 35 65 2 36 38 62
Native Hawaiian < < < < < < < <
White 19 65 84 16 14 72 85 15 28 61 88 12
Multiple Races 4 70 74 26 10 60 70 30 12 55 67 33
Students with Disabilities 1 22 23 77 2 32 34 66 4 30 34 66
Students without Disabilities 3 43 47 53 3 47 50 50 5 49 54 46
Economically Disadvantaged 2 40 42 58 2 45 47 53 5 48 52 48
Not Economically Disadvantaged 4 41 46 54 4 43 48 52 6 44 50 50
English Learners 1 22 23 77 1 26 27 73 2 31 33 67
Homeless 5 37 42 58 - 42 42 58 7 44 51 49
Military Connected < < < < < < < < < < < <
Foster Care < < < < < < < <
World History II Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 1 32 33 67 4 38 42 58 5 34 39 61
Female 2 34 35 65 1 40 41 59 3 33 36 64
Male - 30 31 69 6 36 42 58 7 35 42 58
American Indian < < < <
Asian < < < < < < < < < < < <
Black - 31 31 69 2 39 41 59 5 34 39 61
Hispanic 1 21 22 78 1 23 24 76 4 16 20 80
Native Hawaiian < < < <
White 6 52 58 42 15 69 84 16 7 79 86 14
Multiple Races - 55 55 45 20 50 70 30 < < < <
Students with Disabilities - 14 14 86 2 25 27 73 4 20 24 76
Students without Disabilities 1 35 36 64 4 39 43 57 5 36 41 59
Economically Disadvantaged - 29 29 71 2 34 36 64 5 30 35 65
Not Economically Disadvantaged 3 39 41 59 6 47 53 47 4 44 48 52
English Learners - 12 12 88 2 17 18 82 2 12 14 86
Homeless - 43 43 57 9 45 55 45 8 50 58 42
Military Connected < < < < < < < < < < < <
Foster Care < < 100 0
Geography Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students - 61 61 39 18 53 71 29 3 69 72 28
Female - 69 69 31 < < < < < < < <
Male - 57 57 43 < < < < 4 69 73 27
American Indian < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Asian < < 100 0
Black - 44 44 56 - 64 64 36 - 61 61 39
Hispanic - 60 60 40 < < < < < < < <
White - 100 100 0 < < 100 0 < < < <
Multiple Races < < 100 0
Students with Disabilities < < < < < < < < < < < <
Students without Disabilities - 67 67 33 23 54 77 23 4 75 79 21
Economically Disadvantaged < < < < < < < < < < < <
Not Economically Disadvantaged - 65 65 35 19 56 75 25 3 71 74 26
English Learners < < < < < < < <
Civics & Econ Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 6 38 44 56 7 40 46 54 8 39 47 53
Female 4 40 44 56 7 43 49 51 10 38 47 53
Male 9 36 45 55 7 37 44 56 7 40 48 52
American Indian < < 100 0 < < < < < < < <
Asian < < < < 17 50 67 33 < < < <
Black 4 36 39 61 2 41 44 56 6 38 44 56
Hispanic 4 37 40 60 5 32 37 63 2 35 37 63
Native Hawaiian < < < < < < 100 0
White 33 59 92 8 41 45 86 14 40 48 88 12
Multiple Races 14 43 57 43 21 46 67 33 11 72 83 17
Students with Disabilities 1 11 12 88 1 19 20 80 3 17 20 80
Students without Disabilities 7 43 50 50 8 43 50 50 9 42 51 49
Economically Disadvantaged 3 37 40 60 3 40 43 57 8 41 49 51
Not Economically Disadvantaged 15 40 56 44 16 39 55 45 12 25 37 63
English Learners 2 29 31 69 3 28 31 69 1 31 32 68
Migrant < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Homeless - 32 32 68 - 44 44 56 - 39 39 61
Military Connected < < 100 0 < < < < < < < <
Foster Care < < < <
VA Studies Performance 2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 8 30 38 62 11 29 40 60 12 31 43 57
Female 6 27 33 67 10 27 37 63 9 31 40 60
Male 9 33 43 57 12 31 43 57 15 31 46 54
American Indian < < < < < < < < < < < <
Asian < < < < < < 100 0 18 45 64 36
Black 4 29 33 67 7 27 34 66 5 31 36 64
Hispanic 4 25 28 72 5 28 32 68 7 28 35 65
Native Hawaiian < < < <
White 34 48 81 19 39 36 75 25 46 35 82 18
Multiple Races 12 41 54 46 31 33 64 36 21 38 60 40
Students with Disabilities 4 17 21 79 2 16 18 82 5 17 22 78
Students without Disabilities 8 32 40 60 13 31 43 57 13 33 46 54
Economically Disadvantaged 3 27 31 69 6 28 34 66 6 31 37 63
Not Economically Disadvantaged 17 36 53 47 21 30 51 49 25 32 57 43
English Learners 3 23 26 74 4 24 28 72 4 26 29 71
Migrant < < < < < < < <
Homeless 5 23 27 73 - 21 21 79 4 16 20 80
Military Connected < < < < - 45 45 55 14 38 52 48
Foster Care < < < < < < < <
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Number of Recently Arrived English Language Learners Exempted From State Reading Assessments

2022-20232023-20242024-2025
Division205630
State4,4606,3614,559
Number of Recently Arrived English Language Learners Exempted From State Reading Assessments

National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP)

Student Group Below Basic Basic Proficient Advanced Virginia Students at or Above Proficient Nation at or Above Proficient

NAEP Participation Rate

Student Group Virginia Participation Rate

Virginia Alternate Assessment Program Participation Rates

Reading
Subject Area Number of Students Taking VAAP Tests Total Number of Students Percent of Students Taking VAAP Tests
Number and percentage of students participating in the Virginia Alternate Assessment Program.

Fall Membership by Grade

Grade
2022-20232023-20242024-2025
Pre-kindergarten1,3411,1221,073
Kindergarten1,7391,7211,723
Grade 11,8141,8161,847
Grade 21,6991,7571,796
Grade 31,6431,6321,775
Grade 41,6731,5941,615
Grade 51,7241,6031,612
Grade 61,4771,5701,476
Grade 71,4601,4111,563
Grade 81,4241,4301,413
Grade 91,6211,5071,514
Grade 101,5691,4741,420
Grade 111,1911,3801,319
Grade 121,3311,2421,281
Total Enrollment21,70621,25921,427

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Fall Membership by Student Group

Fall Membership By Student Group:

The Virginia Department of Education annually collects statistics on the number of students enrolled in public schools on September 30.  Student counts are reported by grade assignment, race, ethnicity, disability, English proficiency, and economic status. The collection of race and ethnicity information as specified by the U.S. Department of Education is required for eligibility for federal education funds and for accountability reports. A student is reported as economically disadvantaged if he or she meets any one of the following criteria:
  • Is eligible for Free/Reduced Meals;
  • Receives Temporary Assistance for Needy Families;
  • Is eligible for Medicaid; or
  • Is a migrant or is experiencing homelessness.
.
Fall Membership by Subgroup
Subgroup 2022-20232023-20242024-2025
All Students217062125921427
Female105141032610449
Male111811091910962
American Indian475069
Asian168192203
Black131321245012162
Hispanic543755135865
Native Hawaiian101214
White231824432469
Multiple Races594599645
Students with Disabilities285028152895
Students without Disabilities188561844418532
Economically Disadvantaged148311414314158
Not Economically Disadvantaged687571167269
English Learners422843744674
Not English Learners174781688516753
Migrant542
Homeless217367453
Military Connected137159188
Foster Care27927
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Chronic Absenteeism

Chronic Absenteeism 2024-2025 School Year:

Daily attendance is critical to success in school. A student is considered chronically absent if he or she misses two or more instructional days per month (18 days, or 10 percent of a 180-day school year) regardless of whether the absences are excused or unexcused. According to the U.S. Department of Education:
  • Children who are chronically absent in preschool, kindergarten, and first grade are much less likely to read on grade level by the third grade.
  • Students who can't read at grade level by the third grade are four times more likely to drop out of high school.
  • By high school, regular attendance is a better dropout indicator than test scores.
  • A student who is chronically absent in any year between the eighth and twelfth grade is seven times more likely to drop out of school.
Absenteeism by Subgroup
2022-2023 2023-2024 2024-2025
Subgroup Below 10% 10% or Above Below 10% 10% or Above Below 10% 10% or Above
All Students15,0515,08815,5054,44816,1184,160
Female7,3592,4217,6032,0917,8791,991
Male7,6832,6657,8922,3538,2392,169
American Indian37539124417
Asian127251433316225
Black8,2893,5728,3233,1298,3372,891
Hispanic4,1291,1374,3379964,771979
Native Hawaiian8292<<
White2,0422092,2081492,308126
Multiple Races419138446127488122
Students with Disabilities1,9429002,0498352,161739
Economically Disadvantaged10,0214,38210,2073,83110,1593,529
English Learners3,4138923,6767654,114762
Homeless281349328357405355
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

College, Career, & Military

Diplomas and Completion

Class of 2024: All Students

Division

State

Most Virginia students earn either an Advanced Studies Diploma or a Standard Diploma.

To graduate with an Advanced Studies Diploma, a student must earn at least 26 standard units of credit by passing required courses and electives and at least nine verified units of credit by passing Standards of Learning end-of-course assessments in English, mathematics, science and history. Students who entered the ninth grade in 2013-2014 and afterwards must also successfully complete one virtual course.

To graduate with a Standard Diploma, a student must earn at least 22 standard units of credit by passing required courses and electives, and earn at least six verified credits by passing end-of-course SOL tests or other assessments approved by the Board of Education. Students who entered the ninth grade in 2013-2014 and afterwards must earn a board-approved career and technical education credential to graduate and successfully complete one virtual course.

The Applied Studies Diploma and Modified Standard Diploma are available for certain students with disabilities. To reduce the likelihood of division-level pie charts being suppressed to protect student privacy, these diplomas are combined with Standard Diplomas in the pie chart as "Standard and Other Diplomas." 

Status of the Students in the 2023-2024 Cohort
Student Subgroup Type Advanced Diplomas Standard Diplomas Other Diplomas GED's Dropouts Other Non-Graduates
All Students Division 509 518 23 9 241 45
State 50354 39349 1875 907 4438 1716
Female Division 296 229 8 3 98 11
State 27408 17323 610 350 1645 701
Male Division 213 288 15 6 143 34
State 22886 21945 1263 556 2789 1012
Asian Division < < < < 0 <
State 6025 1443 97 16 68 35
Black Division 272 342 17 8 90 36
State 8111 10540 640 225 1119 707
Hispanic Division 114 142 3 0 133 6
State 7130 8367 270 133 1858 359
Native Hawaiian Division < < < < 0 <
State 97 61 3 3 2 2
White Division 106 26 2 1 17 1
State 25871 16565 763 464 1211 504
Multiple Races Division 13 6 1 0 1 1
State 3012 2256 97 62 170 106
Students with Disabilities Division 17 119 23 1 33 4
State 1430 7462 1875 125 868 115
Economically Disadvantaged Division 277 377 17 7 113 37
State 12779 21123 1108 494 2352 1214
English Learners Division 44 107 1 0 104 1
State 1583 4224 267 26 1427 150
Homeless Division 7 21 0 0 4 1
State 197 699 48 29 170 78
Military Connected Division < < < < 0 <
State 2527 1493 44 18 52 30
Foster Care Division < < < < < <
State 22 180 23 11 85 24
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Four-Year Virginia On-Time Graduation Rate

On-Time Graduation Rate Over Time: All Students

The Virginia On-Time Graduation Rate is based on four years of longitudinal student-level data and accounts for student mobility, changes in student enrollment, and local decisions on the promotion and retention of students. The formula also recognizes that some students with disabilities and English learners are allowed more than the standard four years to earn a diploma and are still counted as “on-time” graduates.

Graduates are defined as students who earn an Advanced Studies Diploma, Standard Diploma, Modified Standard Diploma, or Applied Studies Diploma. On-time graduates are students who earn one of these diplomas within four years of entering the ninth grade. Special education students and English learners who have plans in place that allow them more time to graduate are counted as on-time graduates or as non-graduates when they earn a diploma or otherwise exit high school.

Status of Students After Four Years of High School
Students Subgroup Students in Cohort Graduates On-Time Graduation Rate Completers Completion Rate Cohort Dropouts Cohort Dropout Rate
All Students1,3451,050781,0597924118
Female64553383536839815
Male699516745227514321
Asian<<<<<00
Black76563183639849012
Hispanic398259652596513333
Native Hawaiian<<100<10000
White15313488135881711
Multiple Races222091209115
Students with Disabilities19715981160813317
Economically Disadvantaged828671816788211314
English Learners257152591525910441
Homeless3328852885412
Military Connected<<100<10000
Foster Care<<<<<<<
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Advanced Program Information: Number and Percentage of Students Enrolled in Advanced Programs

Advanced Program Information - Count/Percentage
Program Type 2022-20232023-20242024-2025
Advanced Placement Test Taken573 / 10.03%510 / 9.1%697 / 12.59%
Advanced Placement Course Enrollment858 / 15.02%1,149 / 20.51%1,311 / 23.69%
Dual Enrollment91 / 1.59%91 / 1.62%80 / 1.45%
Governor's School Enrollment295 / 5.16%313 / 5.59%343 / 6.2%
IB Course Enrollment42 / .74%3 / .05% -
Senior Enrolled in IB Program - 3 / .05% -

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Postsecondary Enrollment

2021-2022 Postsecondary Enrollment: All Students

Postsecondary enrollment reports show the number and percent of Virginia high school graduates who enrolled in an institution of higher education within sixteen months of graduating from high school. In keeping with federal reporting requirements, postsecondary enrollment reports only include students who earned an Advanced Studies Diploma, International Baccalaureate Diploma or Standard Diploma; students who earned other Virginia Board of Education-approved diplomas are not counted as graduates in the calculation. Reports are available at the state, division and school levels for all students and for student subgroups. The data represent the best available estimates at this time of postsecondary enrollment. There is currently no definitive source of all postsecondary enrollment records by state, division or school. Virginia Department of Education and external researchers have determined that the best available estimates contained in the postsecondary enrollment reports are likely underestimates, but capture at least 88 percent of Virginia public high school graduates’ postsecondary enrollments.
2021-2022 FGI cohort year (students entering high school in 2018)
Total number of students in the cohort earning a federally recognized high school diploma Students who enrolled in any Institution of Higher Education (IHE) within 16 months of earning a federally recognized high school diploma
Type Total Total HE Remaining Percent
All StudentsDivision95851446
State87,94758,78733
FemaleDivision54532041
State44,12532,24627
MaleDivision41319453
State43,77126,52239
American IndianDivision<<100
State17310738
AsianDivision<<100
State7,3266,40613
BlackDivision68535848
State18,15310,95740
HispanicDivision1164066
State12,8667,34843
Native HawaiianDivision<<100
State1378736
WhiteDivision1319924
State44,45530,64531
Multiple RacesDivision13<100
State4,8373,23733
Students with DisabilitiesDivision1253770
State8,6323,93454
Economically DisadvantagedDivision60429351
State30,88916,12848
English LearnersDivision691874
State7,5304,27343
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results.
- = no data available for that group
* = Data not yet available
This report provides the best available estimates about college enrollment according to the National Student Clearinghouse.
For more information, see the answers to Frequently Asked Questions about this report at: http://www.doe.virginia.gov/school_finance/arra/stabilization/reported_data/assurance_c/faq_c11.pdf
Students who attended schools that do not participate in NSC are not included in the number or percent of students enrolled in an IHE.
Federally recognized high school diplomas include Standard, Advanced Studies, or International Baccalaureate (IB) diplomas. Most subgroups are based on students' most recent status.

Career & Technical Education

Students Earning One or More CTE Credentials: All Students

Virginia’s 16 career clusters help students investigate careers and design a rigorous and relevant plan of study to advance their career goals. Each career cluster contains multiple pathways that represent a common set of academic, technical and work-place skills. Career pathways lead to credentials that qualify students for a range of career opportunities from entry to professional level. A credential is defined as:
  • State-Issued Professional License, required for entry into a specific occupation as determined by a Virginia state licensing agency;
  • Full Industry Certification, from a recognized industry, trade, or professional association validating essential skills of a particular occupation;
  • Pathway Industry Certification, which may consist of entry-level exams as a component of a suite of exams in an industry certification program leading toward full certification; or
  • Occupational competency assessment, a national standardized assessment of skills/knowledge in a specific career and/or technical area, (NOCTI).
Virginia defines a CTE completer as a student who has met the requirements for a career and technical concentration and all requirements for high school graduation or an approved alternative education program.
Career and Technical Education
2022-20232023-20242024-2025
State LicensuresDivision3141
 State1,5732,0692,206
Industry CertificationDivision8301,0601,006
 State100,965101,956105,973
Workplace ReadinessDivision979872955
 State41,81935,06638,829
Total Credentials EarnedDivision1,8121,9461,962
 State148,201142,668150,233
Students Earning One or More CredentialsDivision1,4091,5171,537
 State118,467115,609120,035
CTE CompletersDivision732717825
 State46,02848,64351,126
NOCTI AssessmentsDivision---
 State3,8443,5773,225
Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery ExaminationDivision-30-
 State9621,022-

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Finance

Percentage of Expenditures

Division

State

Per-Pupil Spending

2023-2024 Per-Pupil Spending

Expenditures included in per-pupil calculations include actual personnel and non-personnel costs. The per-pupil expenditure calculations exclude expenditures that are not directly related to educational services provided to students in pre-kindergarten classes as well as in grades K-12. Excluded expenditures include adult education, community services, non-regular school day programs, capital purchases, debt service, food services, and fund transfers.

Per-Pupil Expenditures Division State
End-of-Year Average Daily Membership
School-Level Expenditures Per-Pupil
Federal
State/Local
Total
Division-Level Expenditures Per-Pupil
Federal
State/Local
Total
Total Per-Pupil Expenditures
Expenditure Summary
Excluded from Per-Pupil Formula
Total Expenditures

Sources of Financial Support

Division

State

School divisions report annually on expenditures and appropriations to meet each locality’s required local effort in support of the Standards of Quality and local match requirements for incentive and lottery-funded programs. The amount by which school divisions exceed these required minimums varies based on local decisions and circumstances. Most state support for public education is equalized to reflect each division’s capacity to support the required educational program. The Composite Index of Local Ability-to-Pay determines state and local shares of Standards of Quality costs for each division and local match requirements for incentive and lottery-funded programs. A portion of state sales tax revenues is distributed in support of public education based on school-age population estimates. The federal government provides assistance to state and local education agencies in support of specific federal initiatives and mandates, such as instructional services for economically disadvantaged students and students with disabilities.
Sources of Financial Support Per-Pupil
  Type Local State Federal
2021-2022Division$8,363$7,514$5,390
State$7,134$6,454$1,936
2022-2023Division$8,986$7,227$4,681
State$7,803$6,956$1,918
2023-2024Division$9,835$8,413$4,833
State$8,112$7,772$1,751

School Environment

Percentage of Students Identified as Gifted Compared to Percentage of Students in Fall Membership

No additional explanation available.
Number of Gifted Students by Program
Subgroup General Intellectual Aptitude Specific Academic Aptitude Visual/Performing Arts Career and Technical Aptitude. Total Identified

Percentage of the Students Referred for Gifted Services Compared to Percentage of Students in Fall Membership

No additional explanation available.
Students Referred for Gifted Services
Subgroup Total Referred Percent Referred Fall Membership Count Perecent of Fall Membership

Student Behavior

Number of Events by Behavior Category
  2023-2024
Behaviors that Impede Academic Progress2,276
Behaviors related to School Operations6,289
Relationship Behaviors without Physical Harm2,718
Behaviors of a Safety Concern5,409
Behaviors that Endanger the Health, Safety, or Welfare of Self or Others1,795
Behaviors used to determine Persistently Dangerous Schools10

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Administrative Response to Student Behavior

Number of Students receiving each Response
  2022-20232023-2024
In-School Suspension 2,690 2,817
Out-of-School Suspension 6,962 7,291
Explusion and Alternative Placement 8 13
Referral to Law Enforcement 28 259
Bus Suspension 186 115

Free and Reduced Meal Eligibility

Free and Reduced Meal Eligibility:

School divisions that choose to take part in the National School Lunch Program get cash subsidies and donated commodities from the U.S. Department of Agriculture for each meal they serve. In return, they must serve lunches that meet Federal requirements, and they must offer free or reduced-price lunches to eligible children. The School Breakfast Program operates by supporting breakfasts in the same manner as the National School Lunch Program.   At the beginning of each school year, letters and meal applications are distributed to households of children attending school. This letter informs households that school nutrition programs are available and that free and reduced-price meals are available based on income criteria. Applications have been eliminated totally in divisions that implement the community eligibility provision for all schools within the division. Children from families with incomes at or below 130 percent of the poverty level are eligible for free meals. Those between 130 percent and 185 percent of the poverty level are eligible for reduced-price meals, for which students can be charged no more than 40 cents for lunch and 30 cents for breakfast. All other students pay the full price for meals. See the Virginia Department of Education website for more information about school nutrition programs.
Free and Reduced Meal Eligibility
  2022-20232023-20242024-2025
  PercentagePercentagePercentage
All Students 100100100
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Free and Reduced Breakfast Participation of Eligible Students

Free and Reduced Breakfast Participation of Eligible Students :

The above pie graph displays the average daily percentage of students eligible for free or reduced-price meals who participated in the U.S. Department of Agriculture School Breakfast Program. The School Breakfast Program is a federally assisted meal program that provides nutritious breakfast meals to students. The Virginia Department of Education administers the program at the state level and school divisions administer the program at the local level. Participation in the School Breakfast Program has been linked increased achievement, reduced absenteeism and tardiness, fewer disciplinary problems, and better student health. Breakfast menus must provide one-fourth of the daily recommended levels for protein, calcium, iron, Vitamin A, Vitamin C and calories. Participating schools must serve breakfasts that meet Federal nutrition standards – one quarter of daily recommended levels of protein, calcium, iron, vitamins A and C and calories – and must provide free and reduced-price breakfasts to eligible children. The No Kid Hungry Virginia campaign and the Virginia 365 Project are key state initiatives to increase participation in school nutrition programs and eliminate childhood hunger.  
Free and Reduced Breakfast Participation
  2022-20232023-20242024-2025
  PercentagePercentagePercentage
All Students 45.549.152.5
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Free and Reduced Lunch Participation of Eligible Students

Free and Reduced Lunch Participation of Eligible Students:

The above pie graph displays the average daily percentage of students eligible for free or reduced-price meals who participated in the U.S. Department of Agriculture School Lunch Program. School divisions that take part in the National School Lunch Program get cash subsidies and donated food items from the U.S. Department of Agriculture for each meal served. In return, schools must serve lunches that meet federal requirements, and must offer free or reduced-price lunches to eligible children. Studies show that well-nourished students are better learners. The No Kid Hungry Virginia campaign and the Virginia 365 Project are key state initiatives to increase participation in school nutrition programs and eliminate childhood hunger.  
Free and Reduced Lunch Participation
  2022-20232023-20242024-2025
  PercentagePercentagePercentage
All Students 63.765.667.4
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Civil Rights Data Collection

The Civil Rights Data Collection (CRDC) is a survey of all public schools and school districts in the United States. The CRDC includes data on student access to courses, programs, staff, and resources relevant to educational equity and opportunity for students.​ The U.S. Department of Education’s Office of Civil Rights reports information collected through the CRDC in carrying out its mission “to ensure equal access to education and to promote educational excellence throughout the nation through vigorous enforcement of civil rights.”​ More information about the Civil Rights Data Collection is available on the Virginia Department of Education website.

Teacher Quality

Student-Teacher Ratio

2023-2024 Grades K-7 Student Teacher Ratio

12.04 : 1

2023-2024 Grades 8-12 Student Teacher Ratio

6 : 1

Teacher Quality

Teacher Quality All Schools
Poverty Level Out-of-Field Teachers Inexperienced Teachers Out-of-Field and Inexperienced Teachers
Percent Number Percent Number Percent Number

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

This table reports the percentages of teachers who are teaching out of field (not fully endorsed for the content they are teaching) or who are inexperienced (less than one year of classroom experience). Percentages are reported for Title I schools, non-Title I schools, all schools and for high-poverty and low-poverty schools.

School Leaders

Inexperienced (First-Year) School Leaders
Poverty Level Principals Assistant Principals
Percent Number Percent Number

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Virginia defines “Inexperienced School Leader” as a principal or assistant principal with less than one school year of experience in the respective role. Educator data on the number and percentage of inexperienced teachers, principals, and other school leaders, teachers teaching with emergency or provisional credentials, and teachers who are not teaching in the field for which the teacher is certified for licensed shall be presented in the aggregate and disaggregated by high-poverty compared to low-poverty schools (ESEA section 1111(h)(1)(C)(ix) and (2)(C)).

Provisionally Licensed Teachers

Provisionally Licensed Teachers
Poverty Level All Teachers Special Education Teachers
Percent Number Percent Number

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

This table reports the percentages of all teachers and special education teachers who are teaching with a provisional license.

Teacher Educational Attainment

Teacher Educational Attainment: 2024-2025

No additional explanation available.
Teacher Educational Attainment
  Bachelor's Degree Master's Degree Doctoral Degree Other
2022-202337%55%3%5%
2023-202439%53%2%6%
2024-202539%51%2%8%
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Every Student Succeeds Act

Coming Soon: A new look for ESSA and long-term goals.


ESSA Annual Targets and Long-Term Goals: Reading

Student GroupCurrent RateThree-Year RateAnnual TargetLong-Term Goal
All Students50%48%79%88%
Asian71%66%91%88%
Black47%45%68%88%
Hispanic39%38%68%88%
White87%86%85%88%
Multiple Races70%69%83%88%
Economically Disadvantaged46%43%68%88%
English Learners32%28%60%88%
Students with Disabilities30%26%57%88%

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
— = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

The Every Student Succeeds Act of 2015 requires annual testing in reading in grades 3-8 and once during high school. Virginia’s ESSA implementation plan expects that by the 2023-2024 school year, at least 75 percent of all students, and of all students in the student groups listed in this table, will be able to demonstrate grade-level proficiency by passing state reading tests. Annual targets for student groups reflect improvement upon base-line performance from the 2015-2016 school year. Student groups meeting or exceeding annual or long-term targets must improve performance as compared to the previous year. Note: Reading pass rates reported for high schools reflect the performance of a 12th-grade class of students who entered the ninth grade at the same time. More information about ESSA implementation in Virginia is available on the Virginia Department of Education website. Detailed state assessment results — including results by test type and student groups — are available on VDOE’s Test Results Build-A-Table data tool.

ESSA Annual Targets and Long-Term Goals: Mathematics

Student GroupCurrent RateThree-Year RateAnnual TargetLong-Term Goal
All Students47%42%74%85%
Asian78%68%90%85%
Black40%35%61%85%
Hispanic45%41%63%85%
White82%80%81%85%
Multiple Races62%58%77%85%
Economically Disadvantaged41%36%62%85%
English Learners42%37%58%85%
Students with Disabilities27%22%54%85%

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
— = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

The Every Student Succeeds Act of 2015 requires annual testing in mathematics in grades 3-8 and once during high school. Virginia’s ESSA implementation plan expects that by the 2023-2024 school year, at least 70 percent of all students, and of all students in the student groups listed in this table, will be able to demonstrate grade-level proficiency by passing state mathematics tests. Annual targets for student groups reflect improvement upon base-line performance during the 2015-2016 school year. Student groups meeting or exceeding annual or long-term targets must improve performance compared to the previous year. Mathematics pass rates reported for high schools reflect the performance of a 12th-grade class of students who entered the ninth grade at the same time. Note: Under Virginia’s approved mathematics waiver from the U.S. Department of Education, students who are enrolled in advanced mathematics courses take the state mathematics test for the course in which they are enrolled. For more information about the mathematics waiver, see “ESSA Mathematics Waiver” in the Glossary. More information about ESSA implementation in Virginia is available on the Virginia Department of Education website. Detailed state assessment results — including results by test type and student groups — are available on VDOE’s Test Results Build-A-Table data tool.

ESSA Pass Rates: Science

Student GroupCurrent Rate
All Students45%
Asian77%
Black38%
Hispanic38%
White84%
Multiple Races68%
Economically Disadvantaged38%
English Learners31%
Students with Disabilities26%

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
— = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

The Every Student Succeeds Act of 2015 requires that students take state tests in science at least once during elementary school, once during middle school and once during high school. Note: Science pass rates reported for high schools reflect the performance on the state Biology test of a 12th-grade class of students who entered the ninth grade at the same time.

Federal Graduation Indicator

Student GroupCurrent RateAnnual TargetLong-Term Goal
All Students75%84%84%
Asian<90%84%
Black80%83%84%
Hispanic61%83%84%
White86%86%84%
Multiple Races82%89%84%
Economically Disadvantaged78%82%84%
English Learners52%77%84%
Students with Disabilities66%74%84%
Homeless88%--
Foster Care<--

The Every Student Succeeds Act of 2015 requires states to set annual and long-term targets for increasing the percentage of students who graduate with a Standard Diploma or Advanced Studies Diploma within four years of entering the ninth grade. Virginia’s ESSA implementation plan expects that by the 2023-2024 school year, at least 84 percent of all students, and of students in the student groups listed in this table, will earn a Standard Diploma or an Advanced Studies Diploma within four years. Annual targets for student groups reflect improvement upon base-line performance from the 2015-2016 school year. Student groups meeting or exceeding annual or long-term targets must improve performance compared to previous year.

Chronic Absenteeism

Student GroupCurrent RateThree-Year RateAnnual TargetLong-Term Goal
All Students24%25%12%10%
Asian20%18%10%10%
Black30%30%12%10%
Hispanic19%20%12%10%
White7%8%12%10%
Multiple Races24%24%12%10%
Economically Disadvantaged29%30%13%10%
English Learners18%19%12%10%
Students with Disabilities31%31%14%10%

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
— = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Virginia encourages schools to provide flexible, in-person instructional make-up time with a licensed teacher outside of normal school hours when a student is absent from school. Beginning with the 2023-2024 school year, the chronic absenteeism rates used for school accreditation include this flexible make-up time.

The chronic absenteeism rate displayed here is referred to as "The Adjusted Chronic Absenteeism Rate" to differentiate it from "The Federal, Unadjusted Chronic Absenteeism Rate" used for school-level federal accountability determinations.

The Every Student Succeeds Act of 2015 requires states to set annual and long-term targets for reducing chronic absenteeism.

Virginia’s ESSA implementation plan expects that by the 2023-2024 school year, no more than 10 percent of all students, and of students in the student groups listed in this table, will be chronically absent.

Annual targets for student groups reflect improvement upon base-line data from the 2015-2016 school year.

Student groups meeting or exceeding annual or long-term targets for reducing chronic absenteeism must improve performance compared to the previous year.

English Learner Progress and Proficiency

English LearnersPercentAnnual TargetLong-Term Goal
English Learner Progress41%54%58%
English Learner Proficiency5%--

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
— = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

The Every Student Succeeds Act of 2015 requires states to set annual targets and long-term goals for increasing the percentage of English learners making progress toward attaining English-language proficiency. Virginia also reports on the percentage of English learners who attain proficiency.
English LearnersNumeratorDenominatorRate
English Learner Progress1182286241%
English Learner Proficiency17939545%

ESSA Participation Rates

Student GroupEnglish Reading ParticipationMathematics ParticipationScience Participation
Assessed Not Assessed Assessed Not Assessed Assessed Not Assessed
All Students99%1%99%1%96%4%
Asian95%5%97%3%96%4%
Black98%2%99%1%96%4%
Hispanic99%1%98%2%95%5%
White99%1%99%1%98%2%
Multiple Races99%1%98%2%98%2%
Economically Disadvantaged99%1%99%1%96%4%
Not Economically Disadvantaged99%1%99%1%99%1%
English Learners99%1%99%1%98%2%
Students with Disabilities97%3%98%2%95%5%
Students without Disabilities99%1%99%1%99%1%
Female99%1%99%1%99%1%
Male98%2%98%2%99%1%
Migrant<<<<--

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
— = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

The Every Student Succeeds Act of 2015 requires states to assess at least 95 percent of students in reading and mathematics in grades 3-8, and to test at least 95 percent of students in reading and mathematics at least once during their high school careers. States also report on the percentage of students assessed in science in elementary school, middle school and in high school (Biology).

Growth in Reading and Mathematics

Student GroupGrowth English ReadingGrowth Mathematics
All Students60%59%
Asian75%83%
Black58%54%
Hispanic52%58%
White87%83%
Multiple Races78%70%
Economically Disadvantaged57%55%
English Learners48%56%
Students with Disabilities44%45%

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
— = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Under the Every Student Succeeds Act of 2015, growth in reading and mathematics is a factor in identifying elementary and middle schools for improvement and increased state support. The percentage of students showing growth in reading and mathematics includes students passing state tests and non-passing students who are making significant progress toward passing.

Early Learning

Kindergarten Students' Public Preschool Experience

This chart displays the percentage of kindergarten students who were previously enrolled in a public preschool within a Virginia school division. Students who were enrolled in a public preschool program administered by a non-governmental agency — such as a Head Start program administered by a local nonprofit organization — are not included.
Percent of Kindergarten Students With Public Preschool Experience

Multidivision Online Provider (MOP) Program

Richmond City Public Schools did not have a contract with a MOP that provided full-time instructional programming to school-aged students during the 2024 school year. See the Department of Education website for more information on the Multidivision Online Provider Program.

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