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Waller Mill Elementary

General school information

Category: Elementary (KG-05) School
Phone: 757-220-4060
Address: 314 Waller Mill Rd Williamsburg, VA 23185
Principal: Khrista Brownlee
Superintendent: Dr. Victor D. Shandor
School Number: 220
Region: 2
Division: York County Public Schools
Division Number: 98
Division Website (opens new window)

Map results may not reflect school division or attendance zone boundaries.

Accreditation

Assessments

Assessments

Enrollment

Enrollment

Finance

Finance

Learning Climate

Learning Climate

Teacher Quality

Teacher Quality

ESSA

Every Student Succeeds Act

School Readiness

School Readiness

ACCREDITATION

2024 Accreditation Status: Accredited
Number of School Quality Indicators at Level Three (Below Standard): 0 of 6
Accreditation Status Last Year: Accredited
Triennial Accreditation: 2024 through 2026

School Quality Indicators

Academic Achievement

English Level One
Mathematics Level One
Science Level One

Achievement Gaps

EnglishLevel One
MathematicsLevel One

Student Engagement & Outcomes

Chronic Absenteeism Level One
  • Accredited: All indicators at Level One or Level Two or Waiver
  • Accredited With Conditions: One or more indicators at Level Three
  • Accreditation Denied: Under State Sanction

Achievement Gaps: English and Mathematics

Reporting on the achievement and progress of student groups allows schools to identify learners in need of additional support and resources.

Student Group Achievement Gap - English Achievement Gap - Math
Asian Level One Level One
Black Level One Level One
Economically Disadvantaged Level One Level One
English Learners Level One Level One
Hispanic Level One Level One
Multiple Races Level One Level One
Students with Disabilities Level One Level One
White Level One Level One

Combined rates for 2020 and 2021 are not calculated because accreditation was waived due to the pandemic.

18.28% of the students in this school were chronically absent.

Assessments

The annual pass rate data reported on the Assessment tab includes all grade level and content area state assessments (Standards of Learning assessments and Virginia Alternate Assessment Program assessments).

Student Achievement by Proficiency Level

Reading Performance: All Students

This chart displays the percentage of students passing state reading tests. Virginia students are assessed annually in reading in grades 3-8 and once in high school with an end-of-course (EOC) reading test. Use the drop down menu above the chart to view results for a specific test. Use the menu below the chart to select results for a specific group of students. Practice test items representative of the content and skills included in current Standards of Learning assessments are available on the Virginia Department of Education website to assist in understanding the format of the tests and questions.
English Reading Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 21 67 88 12 22 65 87 13 21 66 87 13
Female 27 64 91 9 21 69 89 11 20 71 91 9
Male 16 70 86 14 24 61 84 16 22 61 83 17
Asian < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Black 13 58 71 29 11 52 63 37 11 70 81 19
Hispanic 13 63 75 25 18 73 91 9 10 62 71 29
White 21 71 92 8 22 68 90 10 21 69 90 10
Multiple Races 33 67 100 0 30 65 96 4 45 50 95 5
Students with Disabilities 17 70 87 13 3 65 68 32 6 62 68 32
Students without Disabilities 22 67 89 11 26 65 91 9 24 68 92 8
Economically Disadvantaged 18 55 74 26 10 56 65 35 8 60 68 32
Not Economically Disadvantaged 22 70 92 8 27 68 95 5 26 69 95 5
English Learners < < < < < < < < < < < <
Homeless < < 100 0 < < < < < < < <
Military Connected 13 80 93 7 37 59 96 4 23 73 95 5
Grade 3 English Reading Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 16 75 92 8 24 66 90 10 22 67 90 10
Female 22 70 93 7 23 74 97 3 22 72 94 6
Male 12 79 91 9 26 52 78 22 23 62 85 15
Black < < < < < < < < < < < <
Hispanic < < 100 0 < < < < < < < <
White 16 76 92 8 21 71 92 8 26 71 97 3
Multiple Races < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < < <
Students with Disabilities < < < < < < < < 7 71 79 21
Students without Disabilities 19 74 93 7 27 63 90 10 27 66 93 7
Economically Disadvantaged 8 67 75 25 6 59 65 35 17 56 72 28
Not Economically Disadvantaged 18 78 96 4 32 68 100 0 25 73 98 3
English Learners < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Homeless < < 100 0 < < < < < < < <
Military Connected < < 100 0 40 60 100 0 < < 100 0
Grade 4 English Reading Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 30 60 90 10 26 58 84 16 26 62 89 11
Female 29 59 88 12 24 62 86 14 22 72 94 6
Male 31 62 92 8 27 55 82 18 32 48 80 20
Asian < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Black 10 50 60 40 18 45 64 36 < < < <
Hispanic 27 55 82 18 < < 100 0 < < < <
White 31 66 97 3 26 57 83 17 27 62 89 11
Multiple Races < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Students with Disabilities 20 80 100 0 - 40 40 60 < < < <
Students without Disabilities 32 56 88 12 31 62 92 8 28 63 91 9
Economically Disadvantaged 29 53 82 18 11 53 63 37 6 59 65 35
Not Economically Disadvantaged 30 62 92 8 33 60 93 7 34 64 98 2
English Learners < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
Homeless < < < < < < 100 0
Military Connected 15 85 100 0 < < < < 20 80 100 0
Grade 5 English Reading Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 17 67 84 16 17 70 87 13 13 70 83 17
Female 27 67 93 7 16 68 84 16 14 68 82 18
Male 9 67 76 24 18 73 91 9 13 72 84 16
Asian < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Black < < < < < < < < 10 70 80 20
Hispanic < < < < 20 70 90 10 < < < <
White 18 70 89 11 19 74 93 7 9 73 82 18
Multiple Races < < 100 0 < < < < < < 100 0
Students with Disabilities < < < < 7 73 80 20 - 54 54 46
Students without Disabilities 16 70 86 14 20 70 89 11 17 74 91 9
Economically Disadvantaged < < < < 13 56 69 31 - 67 67 33
Not Economically Disadvantaged 19 70 89 11 18 75 93 7 19 71 90 10
English Learners < < < < < < < <
Homeless < < < < < < 100 0
Military Connected 18 64 82 18 33 67 100 0 < < < <
Grade 6 English Reading Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
Grade 7 English Reading Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
Grade 8 English Reading Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
EOC English Reading Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Writing Performance: All Students

This chart displays the percentage of students passing state writing tests. Virginia students are assessed in writing in grade 8 and once in most high schools with a state end-of-course (EOC) writing test. If a high school administers a locally developed writing assessment, results are not included in this chart as scores on locally developed writing assessments are not reported to the Virginia Department of Education. Use the drop down menu above the chart to view results for a specific test. Use the menu below the chart to select results for a specific group of students. Practice test items representative of the content and skills included in current Standards of Learning assessments are available on the Virginia Department of Education website to assist in understanding the format of the tests and questions.
English Writing Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
Grade 8 Writing Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
EOC Writing Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Math Performance: All Students

This chart displays the percentage of students passing state mathematics tests. Virginia students are assessed annually in mathematics in grades 3-8 and at the end of secondary courses (Algebra I, Geometry and Algebra II) as needed to meet graduation requirements. Use the drop down menu above the chart to view results for a specific test. Use the menu below the chart to select results for a specific group of students. Practice test items representative of the content and skills included in current Standards of Learning assessments are available on the Virginia Department of Education website to assist in understanding the format of the tests and questions.
Mathematics Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 17 68 84 16 20 64 85 15 16 72 88 12
Female 12 70 83 17 15 72 86 14 13 77 90 10
Male 21 65 86 14 27 56 83 17 20 65 86 14
Asian < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Black 8 58 67 33 15 56 70 30 11 70 81 19
Hispanic 4 64 68 32 9 82 91 9 5 80 85 15
White 19 70 89 11 20 66 86 14 16 71 88 12
Multiple Races 24 71 95 5 30 57 87 13 18 77 95 5
Students with Disabilities 9 70 78 22 13 43 57 43 3 61 64 36
Students without Disabilities 18 67 85 15 22 68 90 10 19 74 93 7
Economically Disadvantaged 5 63 68 32 4 64 68 32 9 64 74 26
Not Economically Disadvantaged 19 69 88 12 27 64 91 9 19 75 94 6
English Learners < < < < < < < < < < < <
Homeless < < 100 0 < < < < < < < <
Military Connected 20 70 90 10 26 56 81 19 9 86 95 5
Grade 3 Mathematics Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 20 72 92 8 24 68 92 8 17 75 92 8
Female 15 74 89 11 14 80 94 6 13 78 91 9
Male 24 71 94 6 38 50 88 13 22 70 93 7
Black < < < < < < < < < < < <
Hispanic < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
White 21 74 95 5 18 77 95 5 23 71 94 6
Multiple Races < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Students with Disabilities < < < < < < < < 7 71 79 21
Students without Disabilities 22 72 94 6 23 72 94 6 20 76 96 4
Economically Disadvantaged 17 75 92 8 11 67 78 22 11 67 78 22
Not Economically Disadvantaged 20 71 92 8 29 68 98 2 20 78 98 2
English Learners < < 100 0 < < < < < < 100 0
Homeless < < 100 0 < < < < < < < <
Military Connected < < < < 20 70 90 10 < < 100 0
Grade 4 Mathematics Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 18 63 81 19 19 61 81 19 18 75 93 7
Female 12 61 73 27 21 59 79 21 14 81 94 6
Male 27 65 92 8 18 64 82 18 25 67 92 8
Asian < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Black - 50 50 50 9 64 73 27 < < < <
Hispanic 9 64 73 27 < < < < < < 100 0
White 26 63 89 11 20 63 83 17 16 78 95 5
Multiple Races < < < < < < < < < < 100 0
Students with Disabilities 10 70 80 20 10 30 40 60 < < < <
Students without Disabilities 19 61 81 19 21 67 88 12 20 74 94 6
Economically Disadvantaged - 53 53 47 - 63 63 37 18 71 88 12
Not Economically Disadvantaged 24 66 90 10 28 60 88 12 19 77 95 5
English Learners < < < < < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Homeless < < < < < < < <
Military Connected 31 62 92 8 < < < < 10 90 100 0
Grade 5 Mathematics Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 13 69 81 19 19 64 83 17 13 66 79 21
Female 10 80 90 10 11 74 84 16 11 71 82 18
Male 15 59 74 26 28 53 81 19 15 61 76 24
Asian < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Black < < < < < < < < 10 70 80 20
Hispanic < < < < - 100 100 0 < < < <
White 11 73 84 16 22 59 80 20 9 64 73 27
Multiple Races < < 100 0 < < < < < < < <
Students with Disabilities < < < < 7 57 64 36 - 38 38 62
Students without Disabilities 12 69 81 19 21 66 88 13 17 73 90 10
Economically Disadvantaged < < < < - 63 63 38 - 56 56 44
Not Economically Disadvantaged 15 69 84 16 24 65 89 11 19 70 88 12
English Learners < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
Homeless < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Military Connected 9 82 91 9 42 42 83 17 < < < <
Grade 6 Mathematics Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
Grade 7 Mathematics Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
Grade 8 Mathematics Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
Algebra I Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
Geometry Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
Algebra II Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Science Performance: All Students

This chart displays the percentage of students passing state science tests. Virginia students are assessed in science in grades 5 and 8 and at the end of secondary courses (Earth Science, Biology and Chemistry) as needed to meet graduation requirements. Use the drop down menu above the chart to view results for a specific test. Use the menu below the chart to select results for a specific group of students. Practice test items representative of the content and skills included in current Standards of Learning assessments are available on the Virginia Department of Education website to assist in understanding the format of the tests and questions.
Science Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 17 52 69 31 15 70 86 14 11 67 79 21
Female 13 57 70 30 13 71 84 16 4 71 75 25
Male 21 47 68 32 18 70 88 12 18 64 82 18
Asian < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Black < < < < < < < < - 60 60 40
Hispanic < < < < 10 90 100 0 < < < <
White 20 57 77 23 19 71 90 10 12 70 82 18
Multiple Races < < < < < < < < < < < <
Students with Disabilities < < < < 7 60 67 33 - 62 62 38
Students without Disabilities 14 57 71 29 18 73 91 9 15 69 83 17
Economically Disadvantaged < < < < 6 69 75 25 - 56 56 44
Not Economically Disadvantaged 20 55 75 25 18 71 89 11 16 72 88 12
English Learners < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
Homeless < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Military Connected 9 55 64 36 25 75 100 0 < < < <
Grade 5 Science Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 17 52 69 31 15 70 86 14 11 67 79 21
Female 13 57 70 30 13 71 84 16 4 71 75 25
Male 21 47 68 32 18 70 88 12 18 64 82 18
Asian < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Black < < < < < < < < - 60 60 40
Hispanic < < < < 10 90 100 0 < < < <
White 20 57 77 23 19 71 90 10 12 70 82 18
Multiple Races < < < < < < < < < < < <
Students with Disabilities < < < < 7 60 67 33 - 62 62 38
Students without Disabilities 14 57 71 29 18 73 91 9 15 69 83 17
Economically Disadvantaged < < < < 6 69 75 25 - 56 56 44
Not Economically Disadvantaged 20 55 75 25 18 71 89 11 16 72 88 12
English Learners < < < < < < 100 0 < < < <
Homeless < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Military Connected 9 55 64 36 25 75 100 0 < < < <
Grade 8 Science Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
Biology Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
Chemistry Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
Earth Science Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

History Performance: All Students

This chart displays the percentage of students passing state tests in history/social science. Virginia students are assessed in history/social science once in elementary school (Virginia Studies), once in middle school (Civics and Economics) and at the end of secondary courses (Geography, World History I, World History II and Virginia and United States History) as needed to meet graduation requirements. Use the drop down menu above the chart to view results for a specific test. Use the menu below the chart to select results for a specific group of students. Practice test items representative of the content and skills included in current Standards of Learning assessments are available on the Virginia Department of Education website to assist in understanding the format of the tests and questions.
History Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 42 44 85 15 34 48 82 18 53 28 82 18
Female 32 51 84 16 24 59 83 17 42 42 83 17
Male 56 32 88 12 42 39 82 18 71 8 79 21
Asian < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Black < < < < 18 36 55 45 < < < <
Hispanic < < < < < < < < < < < <
White 51 40 91 9 34 54 89 11 56 25 81 19
Multiple Races < < < < < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Students with Disabilities < < < < - 70 70 30 < < < <
Students without Disabilities 43 44 87 13 40 44 85 15 57 32 89 11
Economically Disadvantaged 14 36 50 50 21 37 58 42 31 31 63 38
Not Economically Disadvantaged 50 46 96 4 40 53 93 7 61 27 89 11
English Learners < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Homeless < < < < < < < <
Military Connected 38 54 92 8 < < < < 60 40 100 0
VA Studies Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
All Students 42 44 85 15 34 48 82 18 53 28 82 18
Female 32 51 84 16 24 59 83 17 42 42 83 17
Male 56 32 88 12 42 39 82 18 71 8 79 21
Asian < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Black < < < < 18 36 55 45 < < < <
Hispanic < < < < < < < < < < < <
White 51 40 91 9 34 54 89 11 56 25 81 19
Multiple Races < < < < < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Students with Disabilities < < < < - 70 70 30 < < < <
Students without Disabilities 43 44 87 13 40 44 85 15 57 32 89 11
Economically Disadvantaged 14 36 50 50 21 37 58 42 31 31 63 38
Not Economically Disadvantaged 50 46 96 4 40 53 93 7 61 27 89 11
English Learners < < 100 0 < < 100 0 < < 100 0
Homeless < < < < < < < <
Military Connected 38 54 92 8 < < < < 60 40 100 0
VA & US History Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
World History I Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
World History II Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
Geography Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
Civics & Econ Performance 2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Student Subgroup Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed Advanced Proficient Passed Failed
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Number of Recently Arrived English Language Learners Exempted From State Reading Assessments

2021-20222022-20232023-2024
School1-2
Division71918
State4,0064,4606,361
Number of Recently Arrived English Language Learners Exempted From State Reading Assessments

Virginia Alternate Assessment Program Participation Rates

Reading
Subject Area Number of Students Taking VAAP Tests Total Number of Students Percent of Students Taking VAAP Tests
Number and percentage of students participating in the Virginia Alternate Assessment Program.

Enrollment

Fall Membership by Grade

Grade 2022-20232023-2024
Pre-kindergarten1616
Kindergarten4954
Grade 16665
Grade 26469
Grade 36163
Grade 46562
Grade 57161
Total Students392390

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Fall Membership by Subgroups

2023 Fall Membership By Subgroup: Racial and Ethnic Groups

The Virginia Department of Education annually collects statistics on the number of students enrolled in public schools on September 30.  Student counts are reported by grade assignment, race, ethnicity, disability, English proficiency, and economic status. The collection of race and ethnicity information as specified by the U.S. Department of Education is required for eligibility for federal education funds and for accountability reports. A student is reported as economically disadvantaged if he or she meets any one of the following criteria:
  • Is eligible for Free/Reduced Meals;
  • Receives Temporary Assistance for Needy Families;
  • Is eligible for Medicaid; or
  • Is a migrant or is experiencing homelessness.
.
Fall Membership by Subgroup
Subgroup 2022-20232023-2024
All Students392390
Female205202
Male187188
Asian710
Black6567
Hispanic5148
Native Hawaiian21
White221213
Multiple Races4651
Students with Disabilities4337
Students without Disabilities349353
Economically Disadvantaged120121
Not Economically Disadvantaged272269
English Learners2027
Not English Learners372363
Homeless69
Military Connected6760
Foster Care1-
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Finance

Per-Pupil Spending

2022-2023 Per-Pupil Spending

Expenditures included in per-pupil calculations include actual personnel and non-personnel costs. The per-pupil expenditure calculations exclude expenditures that are not directly related to educational services provided to students in pre-kindergarten classes as well as in grades K-12. Excluded expenditures include adult education, community services, non-regular school day programs, capital purchases, debt service, food services, and fund transfers.

Per-Pupil Expenditures School Division State
End-of-Year Average Daily Membership
School-Level Expenditures Per-Pupil
Federal
State/Local
Total
Division-Level Expenditures Per-Pupil
Federal
State/Local
Total
Total Per-Pupil Expenditures
Expenditure Summary
Excluded from Per-Pupil Formula
Total Expenditures

Learning Climate

Chronic Absenteeism

Chronic Absenteeism 2023-2024 School Year:

Daily attendance is critical to success in school. A student is considered chronically absent if he or she misses two or more instructional days per month (18 days, or 10 percent of a 180-day school year) regardless of whether the absences are excused or unexcused. According to the U.S. Department of Education:
  • Children who are chronically absent in preschool, kindergarten, and first grade are much less likely to read on grade level by the third grade.
  • Students who can't read at grade level by the third grade are four times more likely to drop out of high school.
  • By high school, regular attendance is a better dropout indicator than test scores.
  • A student who is chronically absent in any year between the eighth and twelfth grade is seven times more likely to drop out of school.
Absenteeism by Subgroup
2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024
Subgroup Below 10% 10% or Above Below 10% 10% or Above Below 10% 10% or Above
All Students324383164933635
Female172181642817514
Male152201522116121
Asian<<<<101
Black491148144916
Hispanic3710396386
Native Hawaiian--<<<<
White194121792419311
Multiple Races374424451
Students with Disabilities3934795010
Economically Disadvantaged632181318725
English Learners181200206
Homeless2941129
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Standards of Accreditation (SOA) Offenses Data

2023-2024 Offenses
  Number of Offenses
Behaviors that Impede Academic Progress 9
Relationship Behaviors without Physical Harm 17
Behaviors of a Safety Concern 65
Behaviors that Endanger the Health, Safety, or Welfare of Self or Others 24

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Short-Term Suspensions

Short-Term Suspensions:

Increasingly, Virginia schools are implementing Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports, a nationally-recognized approach to support positive academic and behavioral outcomes for students. This positive approach to discipline prepares teachers and principals to implement new techniques that reduce disruptive student behaviors that lead to suspensions and decrease instructional time. A short-term suspension (10 days of less) may be imposed by a principal, an assistant principal, or a designee teacher in the principal’s absence. The principal or assistant principal must tell the student of the charges against him or her. If the student denies them, he or she is given an explanation of the facts as known to the school and an opportunity to present his version of what occurred. Notice to the parent may be oral or written, depending on local school board policy, and must include information on the length of the suspension, the availability of community-based educational options, and the student’s right to return to regular school attendance when the suspension period has expired.  A parent may ask for a short-term suspension decision to be reviewed by the superintendent or his designee. Local school board policy will determine whether the superintendent’s decision is final or can be appealed to the local school board. For more information, see A Parent’s Guide To Understanding Student Discipline Policies and Practices In Virginia Schools.
Short-Term Suspensions
  2021-20222022-20232023-2024
Subgroup % Population% Short-Term Suspensions% Population% Short-Term Suspensions% Population% Short-Term Suspensions
American Indian------
Asian2.21.92.8
Black19.212.517.915.818.637.5
Hispanic14.8145.313.312.5
Native Hawaiian--0.50.3
White62.77560.752.659.250
Multiple Races13.612.512.626.314.2
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Long-Term Suspensions

Long-Term Supensions:

Increasingly, Virginia schools are implementing Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports, a nationally-recognized approach to support positive academic and behavioral outcomes for students. This positive approach to discipline prepares teachers and principals to implement new techniques that reduce disruptive student behaviors that lead to suspensions and decrease instructional time. A long-term suspension (more than 10 school days and less than 365 calendar days)  is usually imposed by a disciplinary hearing officer upon recommendation of a principal. The student must be told of the charges against him or her. If the student denies them, he or she is given an explanation of the facts as known to the school and an opportunity to present his or her version of what occurred. Notice to the parent (and child) must be in writing and must include information on the length of and reason for the suspension, the right to a hearing in accordance with local school board policy, the availability of community-based educational options, and the student’s right to return to regular school attendance when the suspension period has expired or to attend an appropriate alternative education program approved by the school board during the suspension or after the suspension period expires. Costs for any community-based educational programs or alternative programs that are not part of the program offered by the school division are the financial responsibility of the parent. A parent has the right to appeal a long-term suspension decision in accordance with local school board policy. The appeal may first go to the local superintendent or his or her designee or to a sub-committee of the local school board; final appeal is to the full school board. The appeal must be decided by the school board within 30 days. For more information, see A Parent’s Guide To Understanding Student Discipline Policies and Practices In Virginia Schools.
Long-Term Suspensions
  2021-20222022-20232023-2024
Subgroup % Population% Long-Term Suspensions% Population% Long-Term Suspensions% Population% Long-Term Suspensions
American Indian
Asian2.21.92.8
Black19.217.918.6
Hispanic14.81001413.3
Native Hawaiian0.50.3
White62.760.759.2
Multiple Races13.612.614.2
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Expulsions

Expulsions:

Increasingly, Virginia schools are implementing Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports, a nationally-recognized approach to support positive academic and behavioral outcomes for students. This positive approach to discipline prepares teachers and principals to implement new techniques that reduce disruptive student behaviors that lead to suspensions and decrease instructional time. An expulsion (removal from school for 365 calendar days) may only be imposed by a local school board. The student must be told of the charges against him or her. If the student denies them, he or she is given an explanation of the facts as known to the school and an opportunity to present his or her version of what occurred.  The parent (and child) must be noticed in writing of the proposed expulsion, the reasons the expulsion is being proposed, and of the right to a hearing before the school board or a sub-committee of the school board, depending on local policy. If the student is expelled, the parent is sent a written notification of the length of the expulsion and information on the availability of community-based educational, training, and intervention programs. The notice must state whether the student is eligible to return to regular school or to attend an approved alternative education program or an adult education program offered during or after the period of expulsion. The student may apply for readmission to be effective one calendar year from the date of his or her expulsion. For more information, see A Parent’s Guide To Understanding Student Discipline Policies and Practices In Virginia Schools.
Expulsions
  2021-20222022-20232023-2024
Subgroup % Population% Expulsions% Population% Expulsions% Population% Expulsions
American Indian------
Asian2.21.92.8
Black19.217.918.6
Hispanic14.81413.3
Native Hawaiian--0.50.3
White62.760.759.2
Multiple Races13.612.614.2
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Free and Reduced Meal Eligibility

Free and Reduced Meal Eligibility:

School divisions that choose to take part in the National School Lunch Program get cash subsidies and donated commodities from the U.S. Department of Agriculture for each meal they serve. In return, they must serve lunches that meet Federal requirements, and they must offer free or reduced-price lunches to eligible children. The School Breakfast Program operates by supporting breakfasts in the same manner as the National School Lunch Program.   At the beginning of each school year, letters and meal applications are distributed to households of children attending school. This letter informs households that school nutrition programs are available and that free and reduced-price meals are available based on income criteria. Applications have been eliminated totally in divisions that implement the community eligibility provision for all schools within the division. Children from families with incomes at or below 130 percent of the poverty level are eligible for free meals. Those between 130 percent and 185 percent of the poverty level are eligible for reduced-price meals, for which students can be charged no more than 40 cents for lunch and 30 cents for breakfast. All other students pay the full price for meals. See the Virginia Department of Education website for more information about school nutrition programs.
Free and Reduced Meal Eligibility
  2021-20222022-20232023-2024
  PercentagePercentagePercentage
All Students 18.140.737.1
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Free and Reduced Breakfast Participation of Eligible Students

Free and Reduced Breakfast Participation of Eligible Students :

The above pie graph displays the average daily percentage of students eligible for free or reduced-price meals who participated in the U.S. Department of Agriculture School Breakfast Program. The School Breakfast Program is a federally assisted meal program that provides nutritious breakfast meals to students. The Virginia Department of Education administers the program at the state level and school divisions administer the program at the local level. Participation in the School Breakfast Program has been linked increased achievement, reduced absenteeism and tardiness, fewer disciplinary problems, and better student health. Breakfast menus must provide one-fourth of the daily recommended levels for protein, calcium, iron, Vitamin A, Vitamin C and calories. Participating schools must serve breakfasts that meet Federal nutrition standards – one quarter of daily recommended levels of protein, calcium, iron, vitamins A and C and calories – and must provide free and reduced-price breakfasts to eligible children. The No Kid Hungry Virginia campaign and the Virginia 365 Project are key state initiatives to increase participation in school nutrition programs and eliminate childhood hunger.  
Free and Reduced Breakfast Participation
  2021-20222022-20232023-2024
  PercentagePercentagePercentage
All Students 36.432.839
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Free and Reduced Lunch Participation of Eligible Students

Free and Reduced Lunch Participation of Eligible Students:

The above pie graph displays the average daily percentage of students eligible for free or reduced-price meals who participated in the U.S. Department of Agriculture School Lunch Program. School divisions that take part in the National School Lunch Program get cash subsidies and donated food items from the U.S. Department of Agriculture for each meal served. In return, schools must serve lunches that meet federal requirements, and must offer free or reduced-price lunches to eligible children. Studies show that well-nourished students are better learners. The No Kid Hungry Virginia campaign and the Virginia 365 Project are key state initiatives to increase participation in school nutrition programs and eliminate childhood hunger.  
Free and Reduced Lunch Participation
  2021-20222022-20232023-2024
  PercentagePercentagePercentage
All Students 57.942.847.6
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Civil Rights Data Collection

The Civil Rights Data Collection (CRDC) is a survey of all public schools and school districts in the United States. The CRDC includes data on student access to courses, programs, staff, and resources relevant to educational equity and opportunity for students.​ The U.S. Department of Education’s Office of Civil Rights reports information collected through the CRDC in carrying out its mission “to ensure equal access to education and to promote educational excellence throughout the nation through vigorous enforcement of civil rights.”​ More information about the Civil Rights Data Collection is available on the Virginia Department of Education website.

Teacher Quality

Teacher Quality

Teacher Quality All Schools
Poverty Level Out-of-Field Teachers Inexperienced Teachers Out-of-Field and Inexperienced Teachers
Percent Number Percent Number Percent Number

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

This table reports the percentages of teachers who are teaching out of field (not fully endorsed for the content they are teaching) or who are inexperienced (less than one year of classroom experience). Percentages are reported for Title I schools, non-Title I schools, all schools and for high-poverty and low-poverty schools.

School Leaders

Inexperienced (First-Year) School Leaders
Poverty Level Principals Assistant Principals
Percent Number Percent Number

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Virginia defines “Inexperienced School Leader” as a principal or assistant principal with less than one school year of experience in the respective role. Educator data on the number and percentage of inexperienced teachers, principals, and other school leaders, teachers teaching with emergency or provisional credentials, and teachers who are not teaching in the field for which the teacher is certified for licensed shall be presented in the aggregate and disaggregated by high-poverty compared to low-poverty schools (ESEA section 1111(h)(1)(C)(ix) and (2)(C)).

Provisionally Licensed Teachers

Provisionally Licensed Teachers
Poverty Level All Teachers Special Education Teachers
Percent Number Percent Number

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

This table reports the percentages of all teachers and special education teachers who are teaching with a provisional license.

Teacher Educational Attainment

Teacher Educational Attainment: 2023-2024

No additional explanation available.
Teacher Educational Attainment
  Bachelor's Degree Master's Degree Doctoral Degree Other
2021-202232%61%0%7%
2022-202338%59%0%3%
2023-202441%55%0%4%
< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
- = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Every Student Succeeds Act

2024 ESSA Status: Not Identified for Support and Improvement
2024 Accreditation Status: Accredited

ESSA School Quality Indicators Summary

Student GroupEnglish Reading PerformanceMathematics PerformanceEnglish Learner ProgressChronic AbsenteeismFederal Graduation Indicator
All StudentsYes - CPYes-Yes-
AsianTSTS-TS-
BlackYesYes-No-
HispanicYesYes-No-
WhiteYes - No CPYes-Yes-
Multiple RacesYesYes-Yes-
Economically DisadvantagedYes - CPYes-No-
English LearnersYesYesTSTS-
Students with DisabilitiesYes - CPYes-No-

Yes = Annual target met
Yes - CP = Annual target met and improved from previous year
Yes - No CP = Annual target met and did not improve from previous year
No = Annual target not met
TS = Too few students to evaluate
— = Not applicable or no students

The Every Student Succeeds Act of 2015 (ESSA) requires states to set annual and long-term targets for raising the achievement of all students. Virginia schools are focused on the following school quality indicators in meeting the objectives of the federal law:
  • Reading performance — percentage of students in the school passing state tests in reading
  • Mathematics performance — percentage of students in the school passing state tests in mathematics
  • Growth in reading and mathematics — percentage of students in the school either passing state tests in reading and mathematics or making significant progress toward passing
  • English learner progress — percentage of English learners making progress toward English-language proficiency
  • Chronic absenteeism — percentage of students missing 10 percent or more of the school year, regardless of reason (students receiving homebound and home-based instruction excluded)
  • Federal Graduation Indicator — percentage of students graduating within four years of entering the ninth grade with a Standard Diploma or Advanced Studies Diploma
More information about ESSA implementation in Virginia is available on the Virginia Department of Education website. Detailed state assessment results — including results by test type and student groups — are available on VDOE’s Test Results Build-A-Table data tool.

ESSA Annual Targets and Long-Term Goals: Reading

Student GroupCurrent RateThree-Year RateAnnual TargetLong-Term Goal
All Students87%88%79%88%
Asian<93%91%88%
Black81%72%68%88%
Hispanic75%82%68%88%
White90%91%85%88%
Multiple Races95%97%83%88%
Economically Disadvantaged69%69%68%88%
English Learners<65%60%88%
Students with Disabilities70%74%57%88%

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
— = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

The Every Student Succeeds Act of 2015 requires annual testing in reading in grades 3-8 and once during high school. Virginia’s ESSA implementation plan expects that by the 2023-2024 school year, at least 75 percent of all students, and of all students in the student groups listed in this table, will be able to demonstrate grade-level proficiency by passing state reading tests. Annual targets for student groups reflect improvement upon base-line performance from the 2015-2016 school year. Student groups meeting or exceeding annual or long-term targets must improve performance as compared to the previous year. Note: Reading pass rates reported for high schools reflect the performance of a 12th-grade class of students who entered the ninth grade at the same time. More information about ESSA implementation in Virginia is available on the Virginia Department of Education website. Detailed state assessment results — including results by test type and student groups — are available on VDOE’s Test Results Build-A-Table data tool.

ESSA Annual Targets and Long-Term Goals: Mathematics

Student GroupCurrent RateThree-Year RateAnnual TargetLong-Term Goal
All Students88%86%74%85%
Asian<100%90%85%
Black81%73%61%85%
Hispanic85%81%63%85%
White88%88%81%85%
Multiple Races95%92%77%85%
Economically Disadvantaged75%71%62%85%
English Learners86%81%58%85%
Students with Disabilities66%66%54%85%

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
— = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

The Every Student Succeeds Act of 2015 requires annual testing in mathematics in grades 3-8 and once during high school. Virginia’s ESSA implementation plan expects that by the 2023-2024 school year, at least 70 percent of all students, and of all students in the student groups listed in this table, will be able to demonstrate grade-level proficiency by passing state mathematics tests. Annual targets for student groups reflect improvement upon base-line performance during the 2015-2016 school year. Student groups meeting or exceeding annual or long-term targets must improve performance compared to the previous year. Mathematics pass rates reported for high schools reflect the performance of a 12th-grade class of students who entered the ninth grade at the same time. Note: Under Virginia’s approved mathematics waiver from the U.S. Department of Education, students who are enrolled in advanced mathematics courses take the state mathematics test for the course in which they are enrolled. For more information about the mathematics waiver, see “ESSA Mathematics Waiver” in the Glossary. More information about ESSA implementation in Virginia is available on the Virginia Department of Education website. Detailed state assessment results — including results by test type and student groups — are available on VDOE’s Test Results Build-A-Table data tool.

ESSA Pass Rates: Science

Student GroupCurrent Rate
All Students79%
Asian<
Black60%
Hispanic<
White82%
Multiple Races<
Economically Disadvantaged56%
English Learners<
Students with Disabilities62%

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
— = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

The Every Student Succeeds Act of 2015 requires that students take state tests in science at least once during elementary school, once during middle school and once during high school. Note: Science pass rates reported for high schools reflect the performance on the state Biology test of a 12th-grade class of students who entered the ninth grade at the same time.

Chronic Absenteeism

Student GroupCurrent RateThree-Year RateAnnual TargetLong-Term Goal
All Students9%11%12%10%
Asian9%6%10%10%
Black25%24%12%10%
Hispanic14%13%12%10%
White5%9%12%10%
Multiple Races2%5%12%10%
Economically Disadvantaged22%25%13%10%
English Learners23%13%12%10%
Students with Disabilities17%16%14%10%

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
— = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Virginia encourages schools to provide flexible, in-person instructional make-up time with a licensed teacher outside of normal school hours when a student is absent from school. Beginning with the 2023-2024 school year, the chronic absenteeism rates used for school accreditation include this flexible make-up time.

The chronic absenteeism rate displayed here is referred to as "The Adjusted Chronic Absenteeism Rate" to differentiate it from "The Federal, Unadjusted Chronic Absenteeism Rate" used for school-level federal accountability determinations.

The Every Student Succeeds Act of 2015 requires states to set annual and long-term targets for reducing chronic absenteeism.

Virginia’s ESSA implementation plan expects that by the 2023-2024 school year, no more than 10 percent of all students, and of students in the student groups listed in this table, will be chronically absent.

Annual targets for student groups reflect improvement upon base-line data from the 2015-2016 school year.

Student groups meeting or exceeding annual or long-term targets for reducing chronic absenteeism must improve performance compared to the previous year.

English Learner Progress and Proficiency

English LearnersPercentAnnual TargetLong-Term Goal
English Learner Progress75%54%58%
English Learner Proficiency16%--

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
— = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

The Every Student Succeeds Act of 2015 requires states to set annual targets and long-term goals for increasing the percentage of English learners making progress toward attaining English-language proficiency. Virginia also reports on the percentage of English learners who attain proficiency.
English LearnersNumeratorDenominatorRate
English Learner Progress91275%
English Learner Proficiency31916%

ESSA Participation Rates

Student GroupEnglish Reading ParticipationMathematics ParticipationScience Participation
Assessed Not Assessed Assessed Not Assessed Assessed Not Assessed
All Students100%-99%1%100%-
Asian<<<<<<
Black100%-100%-100%-
Hispanic100%-91%9%<<
White100%-100%-100%-
Multiple Races100%-100%-<<
Economically Disadvantaged100%-100%-100%-
Not Economically Disadvantaged100%-98%2%100%-
English Learners<<91%9%<<
Students with Disabilities100%-97%3%100%-
Students without Disabilities100%-99%1%100%-
Female100%-99%1%100%-
Male100%-99%1%100%-
Migrant------

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
— = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

The Every Student Succeeds Act of 2015 requires states to assess at least 95 percent of students in reading and mathematics in grades 3-8, and to test at least 95 percent of students in reading and mathematics at least once during their high school careers. States also report on the percentage of students assessed in science in elementary school, middle school and in high school (Biology).

Growth in Reading and Mathematics

Student GroupGrowth English ReadingGrowth Mathematics
All Students88%89%
Asian<<
Black89%84%
Hispanic73%93%
White89%89%
Multiple Races100%93%
Economically Disadvantaged74%77%
English Learners<<
Students with Disabilities70%74%

< = A group below state definition for personally identifiable results
— = Not applicable or no data for group
* = Data not yet available

Under the Every Student Succeeds Act of 2015, growth in reading and mathematics is a factor in identifying elementary and middle schools for improvement and increased state support. The percentage of students showing growth in reading and mathematics includes students passing state tests and non-passing students who are making significant progress toward passing.

School Readiness

Kindergarten Students' Public Preschool Experience

This chart displays the percentage of kindergarten students who were previously enrolled in a public preschool within a Virginia school division. Students who were enrolled in a public preschool program administered by a non-governmental agency — such as a Head Start program administered by a local nonprofit organization — are not included.
Percent of Kindergarten Students With Public Preschool Experience

Kindergarten Students Meeting Fall Literacy Benchmarks

This chart presents the percentage of kindergarten students scoring at or above the benchmark on the fall Phonological Awareness Literacy Screening (PALS) assessment. Note: Fairfax County Public Schools administers an alternate literacy assessment and school-level results for Fairfax County kindergarten students are not reported to the Virginia Department of Education.
Percent of Kindergarten Students Meeting Fall Literacy Benchmarks​​​
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